Platinum is a transition metal and forms Pt+2 and Pt+4 ions. Write the formulas for the compounds for each platinum ion with:

How many molecules of H₂S are required to form 79.0 g of sulfur according to the following reaction? Assume excess SO2.

Serhud [2]

Answer:

9.89 x 10²³ molecules H₂S

Explanation:

To find the molecules of H₂S, you need to (1) convert grams S to moles S (via the atomic mass of sulfur), then (2) convert moles S to moles H₂S (via the mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), and then (3) convert moles H₂S to molecules H₂S (via Avogadro's Number). It is important to arrange the ratios/conversions in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the sig figs of the given value.

Atomic Mass (S): 32.065 g/mol

2 H₂S(s) + SO₂(g) -----> 3 S(s) + 2 H₂O(l)

Avogadro's Number:

6.022 x 10²³ molecules = 1 mole

79.0 g S 1 mole 2 moles H₂S 6.022 x 10²³ molecules
--------------- x --------------- x ---------------------- x ------------------------------------- =
32.065 g 3 moles S 1 mole

= 9.89 x 10²³ molecules H₂S

4 0

1 year ago

Convert the following to number of moles: 4.03 x 10^21 molecules present in AgNO3

castortr0y [4]

Moles = 4.03 x 10^21
------------------------
6.02 x 10^23

= 6.69 x 10^-3 moles.
Hope this helps!

6 0

3 years ago

At 338 mm hg and 72 c a sample of carbon monoxide gas occupies a volune of 0.225 L the gas transferred to a 1.50 L flask and the

Elis [28]

Answer:

P₂ = 0.09 atm

Explanation:

According to general gas equation:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

Given data:

Initial volume = 0.225 L

Initial pressure = 338 mmHg (338/760 =0.445 atm)

Initial temperature = 72 °C (72 +273 = 345 K)

Final temperature = -15°C (-15+273 = 258 K)

Final volume = 1.50 L

Final pressure = ?

Solution:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

P₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ V₂

P₂ = 0.445 atm × 0.225 L × 258 K / 345 K × 1.50 L

P₂ = 25.83 atm .L. K / 293 K . L

P₂ = 0.09 atm

7 0

3 years ago

Identify the single displacement reaction. 2H 2 + O 2 ⟶ 2H 2O Al 2S 3 ⟶ 2Al + 3S Cl 2 + 2KBr ⟶ 2KCl + Br 2 C 4H 12 + 7O 2 ⟶ 6H 2

ozzi

Answer: $Cl_2+2KBr\rightarrow 2KCl+Br_2$

Explanation:

A single displacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution. Thus one element should be different from another element.

$Cl_2+2KBr\rightarrow 2KCl+Br_2$

Synthesis reaction is defined as the reaction where substances combine in their elemental state to form a single compound. $2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O$

Decomposition reaction is defined as the reaction where a single substance breaks down into two or more simpler substances.

$Al_2S_3\rightarrow 2Al+3S$

Combustion is a type of chemical reaction in which hydrocarbons burn in the presence of oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water along with heat.

$C_4H_{12}+7O_2\rightarrow 6H_2O+4CO_2$

6 0

3 years ago

The acidity of normal rain water is due to ______.<br><br> a) SO2<br> b) CO2<br> c) NO2<br> d) NO

Viktor [21]

The correct answer choice is CO₂ (B)

Rainwater naturally contains acids derived from carbon dioxide in the air and reacts with water vapor to form weak acids

H₂O + CO₂ ---> H₂CO₃

<h3><em>Further Explanation</em></h3>

Rainwater can cause damage to buildings, animals or plants due to acid rain

Acid rain occurs because other gases in the air mix with toxic gases to form acids

Rainwater naturally contains acids derived from carbon dioxide in the air and reacts with water vapor to form weak acids

H₂O + CO₂ ---> H₂CO₃

However, due to exhaust gases from industry, motor vehicles, or power plants that use fossil fuels containing sulfur to produce sulfur dioxide gas which will produce sulfuric acid

Sulfur combustion from fossil fuels

S + O₂ ----> SO₂

SO₂ produced from this exhaust gas reacts with O₂ oxygen which oxidizes SO₂ to SO₃

SO₂ + O₂ ----> SO₃

SO3 formed reacts with water vapor in the air to produce sulfuric acid as acid rain

SO₃ + H₂O ---> H₂SO₄

To reduce the pollution from this fossil fuel, various studies are now carried out as substitute energy that is more environmentally friendly such as solar energy and so on

<h3><em>Learn more </em></h3>

Acid rain is a secondary pollutant

brainly.com/question/1324440

The impact of from acid rain

brainly.com/question/8208861

Air pollution

brainly.com/question/1232950

Keywords: acid rain, air pollution, SO₃, H₂SO₄, fossil fuel

6 0

3 years ago

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