Answer/Explanation:
Wave W is being diffracted, Wave X is being reflected, and waves Y and Z are being refracted.
When highly electronegative element like oxygen is directly attached to less electronegative element like hydrogen the electrons from less electronegative elements are attracted toward the highly electronegative element, making the less electronegative element deficient in electron density (partial positive) and a partial negative charge on more electronegative element is created. In such situation the intermolecular forces formed are dipole-dipole interactions or hydrogen bond interaction like in HF.
Answer:
5.85 gm.
Explanation:
We know that,
Normality =<u> Molarity × Molecular </u><u>weight</u>
Equivalent weight
Since molecular weight of NaCl= equivalent weight = 23+35.5 =58.5
Normality of NaCl= molarity=2
Now,
Normality= <u>weight</u><u> </u><u>in</u><u> </u><u>gram</u><u> </u><u>×</u><u>1000</u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u>
Volume ×equivalent weight
Weight in gram is given by,
<u>=</u><u>Normality × Volume × equivalent </u><u>weight</u>
1000
= <u>2× 50 × 58.</u><u>5</u>
1000
=5.85 gm.
Answer:
0.375 moles of CaCO₃ are required
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of sulfamic acid = 0.75 mol
Number of moles of calcium carbonate required = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2H₃NSO₃ + CaCO₃ → Ca(SO₃NH₂)₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
Now we will compare the moles of H₃NSO₃ and CaCO₃ .
H₃NSO₃ : CaCO₃
2 : 1
0.75 : 1/2×0.75 = 0.375 mol
Thus, 0.375 moles of CaCO₃ are required.
Answer:
4.5 × 10²³ number of atoms Al
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Al = 20 g
Number of atoms of Al = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
'It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance" .The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
We will calculate the number of moles of Al first:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 20 g/ 27 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.74 mol
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ number of atoms
0.74 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ number of atoms / 1 mol
4.5 × 10²³ number of atoms Al