<u>Answer</u>:
When light passes through an object unchanged, scientists call that process Transmission.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Transmission is the process where all the light that is passed through the material moves via the material without being absorbed. The Transmission depends on the affected radiation.The Transmittance of the medium is defined as the ratio between transmitted radiant power and incident radiant power. The light that is passed through the medium and not reflected will be either scattered or reflected. The light can be transmitted only through transparent or translucent material. Opaque object does not allows transmission of light.
The amount of heat given by the water to the block of ice can be calculated by using

where

is the mass of the water

is the specific heat capacity of water

is the variation of temperature of the water.
Using these numbers, we find

This is the amount of heat released by the water, but this is exactly equal to the amount of heat absorbed by the ice, used to melt it into water according to the formula:

where

is the mass of the ice while

is the specific latent heat of fusion of the ice.
Re-arranging this formula and using the heat Q that we found previously, we can calculate the mass of the ice:
15) a
16) b
17) a
Hope this helps
I think it is D. I hope this helps
Answer: 288.8 m
Explanation:
We have the following data:
is the time it takes to the child to reach the bottom of the slope
is the initial velocity (the child started from rest)
is the angle of the slope
is the length of the slope
Now, the Force exerted on the sled along the ramp is:
(1)
Where
is the mass of the sled and
its acceleration
In addition, if we draw a free body diagram of this sled, the force along the ramp will be:
(2)
Where
is the acceleration due gravity
Then:
(3)
Finding
:
(4)
(5)
(6)
Now, we will use the following kinematic equations to find
:
(7)
(8)
Where
is the final velocity
Finding
from (7):
(9)
(10)
Substituting (10) in (8):
(11)
Finding
:
