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Drupady [299]
4 years ago
12

An optical disk drive in a computer can spin a disk at up to 10,000 rpm. If a particular disk is spun at 5050 rpm while it is be

ing read, and then is allowed to come to rest over 0.435 s, what is the magnitude of the average angular acceleration of the disk?
Physics
1 answer:
Ber [7]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

α = 1215.71 rad/s²

Explanation:

The angular acceleration of an object is defined as the time rate of change of angular velocity of he object. The formula for the angular acceleration of an object is given as follows:

α = (ωf - ωi)/Δt

where,

α = angular acceleration of the disk = ?

ωf = Final Angular Velocity = 0 rad/s (Since disk finally stops)

ωi = Initial Angular Velocity = (5050 rpm)(2π rad/rev)(1 min/60 s)

ωi = 528.83 rad/s

Δt = time interval = 0.435 s

Therefore,

α = (0 rad/s - 528.83 rad/s)/(0.435 s)

α = - 1215.71 rad/s²

here, negative sign indicates that the direction of acceleration is opposite to the direction of angular velocity or the angular motion. So, the magnitude of acceleration will be:

<u>α = 1215.71 rad/s²</u>

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Two forces are acting on an object as shown in Fig. on the right. What is the magnitude of the resultant force?
svetlana [45]

Answer:

185 N

Explanation:

Sum of forces in the x direction:

Fₓ = -(80 N cos 75°) + (120 N cos 60°)

Fₓ = 39.3 N

Sum of forces in the y direction:

Fᵧ = (80 N sin 75°) + (120 N sin 60°)

Fᵧ = 181.2 N

The magnitude of the net force is:

F = √(Fₓ² + Fᵧ²)

F = √((39.3 N)² + (181.2 N)²)

F = 185 N

8 0
3 years ago
A marble on a frictionless track, starting from point A in the drawing, is projected down the curved runway. (This means that th
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

v = 4.4 m / s

Explanation:

Unfortunately, the exercise scheme does not appear. Let's analyze the problem the marble leaves point A with an initial velocity, goes down and then rises to a given height where its velocity is zero, in the whole trajectory they tell us that the resistance is zero, so we can use the conservation relations of the enegy.

Starting point. Point A

          Em₀ = K + U = ½ m v2 + mg y_a

point B.

          Em_f = U = m g y

the energy is conserved

         Em₀ = Em_f

         ½ m v² + mg y_a = m g y

        ½ m v² = m g (y -y_a)

         v = \sqrt {2g ( y - y_a)}

         In the exercise the diagram is not seen, but the height of point A must be known, suppose that y_a = 4 m

       v = \sqrt{ 2 \  9.8 ( 5 -4)}

       v = 4.4 m / s

4 0
3 years ago
A horizontal 810-N merry-go-round of radius 1.60 m is started from rest by a constant horizontal force of 55 N applied tangentia
Sloan [31]

Answer:

576 joules

Explanation:

From the question we are given the following:

weight = 810 N

radius (r) = 1.6 m

horizontal force (F) = 55 N

time (t) = 4 s

acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^{2}

K.E = 0.5 x MI x ω^{2}

where MI is the moment of inertia and ω is the angular velocity

MI = 0.5 x m x r^2

mass = weight ÷ g = 810 ÷ 9.8 = 82.65 kg

MI = 0.5 x 82.65 x 1.6^{2}

MI = 105.8 kg.m^{2}

angular velocity (ω) = a x t

angular acceleration (a) = torque ÷ MI

where torque = F x r = 55 x 1.6 = 88 N.m

a= 88 ÷ 105.8 = 0.83 rad /s^{2}

therefore

angular velocity (ω) = a x t = 0.83 x 4 = 3.33 rad/s

K.E = 0.5 x MI x ω^{2}

K.E = 0.5 x 105.8 x 3.33^{2} = 576 joules

6 0
3 years ago
A worker at the top of a 588-m-tall television transmitting tower accidentally drops a heavy tool. If air resistance is negligib
liq [111]

The final velocity of the tool is 107.4 m/s

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by using the principle of conservation of energy.

In fact, if air resistance is negligible, the total mechanical energy of the tool is conserved during the fall, so we can write:

K_i + U_i = K_f + U_f

where

K_i = 0 is the kinetic energy of the tool at the top (zero since it is at rest)

U_i = mgh is the gravitational potential energy of the tool at the top, where

m is the mass of the tool

g is the acceleration of gravity

h is the heigth of the tool

K_f = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 is the kinetic energy of the tool just before hitting the ground, where

v is the final speed of the tool

U_f = 0 is the gravitational potential energy of the tool at the bottom (zero since the height is zero)

Re-arranging the equation,

mgh=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where we have

g=9.8 m/s^2\\h=588 m

And solving for v,

v=\sqrt{2gh}=\sqrt{2(9.8)(588)}=107.4 m/s

Learn more about kinetic energy and potential energy:

brainly.com/question/6536722

brainly.com/question/1198647

brainly.com/question/10770261

#LearnwithBrainly

3 0
3 years ago
The magnetic field lines of a bar magnet spread out from the north end to the south end. South end to the north end. Edges to th
Gwar [14]
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

the north end to the south end.

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
  • Magnetic field lines from a bar magnet form lines that are closed. The direction of magnetic field is taken to be outward from the North pole of the magnet and in to the South pole of the magnet.
  • A magnetic field refers to  the area surrounding a magnet where a force is exerted on certain objects. These lines are spread out of the north end of the magnet.
  • The magnetic field lines resemble a bubble.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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