Answer:
potential or pontenz Hydrogen is the negative logarithm of molar hydrogen ion concentration.
Explanation:
potential Hydrogen or potenz Hydrogen stands for pH
potenz is in german
![{ \tt{pH = - log [H {}^{ + } ]}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%7B%20%5Ctt%7BpH%20%3D%20%20-%20%20log%20%5BH%20%7B%7D%5E%7B%20%2B%20%7D%20%5D%7D%7D)
The functional group can affect the chemical properties and physical properties. Like CH3CH3 and CH3CH2OH. The first one is gas and second one is liquid. The first one is not easy to react with others while the second one is.
Water to vapor would be a good example since the weight changes
Answer:
AgI, AgBr, AgCl and Ag₂CrO₄
Explanation:
Ksp (product solubility constant) is defined as the equilibrium constant of the general reaction:
XₐYₙ(s) → aXⁿ⁺(aq) + nYᵃ⁻(aq)
<em>Where X is cation and Y is anion.</em>
Ksp = [aXⁿ⁺]ᵃ [nYᵃ⁻]ⁿ
The presence of XₐYₙ(s) produce ax moles of aXⁿ⁺ and nx moles of Yᵃ⁻. <em>Where X is the solubility of the compound.</em>
Replacing in Ksp:
Ksp = [ax]ᵃ [nx]ⁿ
Solving for x, Solubility (S) is defined as:
![S = \sqrt[n+a]{\frac{Ksp}{a^{a} n^n} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=S%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%5Bn%2Ba%5D%7B%5Cfrac%7BKsp%7D%7Ba%5E%7Ba%7D%20n%5En%7D%20%7D)
For AgCl, Ag₂CrO₄, AgBr and AgI solubilities are:
= 1.34x10⁻⁵M
= 6.50x10⁻⁵M
= 7.35x10⁻⁷M
= 9.22x10⁻⁹M
The lower solubility is the first compound in precipitate, thus, order of precipitation is:
<em>AgI, AgBr, AgCl and Ag₂CrO₄</em>
States that when a gas is held at a constant temperature and mass in a closed container, the volume and pressure vary inversely. The equation to use is P1V1=P2V2.
Given
V1=200mL×1L1000mL=0.2 L
P1=700 mmHg
V2=100mL×1L1000mL=0.1 L
Unknown
P2
Equation
P1V1=P2V2
Solution
Rearrange the equation to isolate P2 and solve.
P2=P1V1V2
P2=(700mmHg×0.2L)0.1L=1400 L, which must be rounded to 1000 L because all of the measurements have only one significant figure.