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algol [13]
3 years ago
12

How many atoms are in Cu2MgHO

Chemistry
1 answer:
Illusion [34]3 years ago
4 0
To find how many atoms are in the compound, we first have to find how many moles there are. The numbers in the subscript tell you how many moles of each element are present in the compound. Therefore, to find the number of total moles, we can add up each of the numbers in the subscript:

Cu₂Mg₁H₁O₁  *when there is no number under an element, it is implied that there is 1 mole of the element
2+1+1+1=5 moles

We can then use Avogadro's number and dimensional analysis to find how many atoms are in the compound (Avogadro's number is 6.02x10^23):

5 moles (6.02x10^23/1 mole)= 3.01x10^24 atoms
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Keith_Richards [23]
The mass  of  Al  metal   that releases 2.4 L  of hydrogen gas at STP  is calculated as below

AT  STP  1 mole  =22.4 l
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3 0
4 years ago
The (15-35-15) number on a bag of fertilizer is calculated by an outdated method. All modern fertilizers use PO43- as a source o
Alik [6]

The (15-35-15) number on a bag of fertilizer is calculated by an outdated method.  Using the knowledge of the old methods, the number of moles of phosphorus found in 10.0 grams of phosphorus is 0.05 mole.

The (15-35-15) number on the bag of fertilizer is used for:

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Thus, in a 100-gram bag of fertilizer, there are 35 grams of phosphorus pentoxide P₂O₅.

∴

To determine the number of moles of 10 grams of phosphorus pentoxide in (15-35-15) bag of fertilizer, we have:

\mathbf{=10 \times \dfrac{35}{100} \  grams \ of \ P_2O_5}

= 3.5 grams of P₂O₅

Recall that:

\mathbf{Number of moles = \dfrac{mass}{molar \ mass}}

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∴

\mathbf{Number of moles = \dfrac{3.5\  g}{ 142 \ g/mol}}

\mathbf{Number of moles = 0.0246 \ mol}

Provided that 1 mole of P₂O₅ harbors 2 moles of phosphorus;

Then;

The number of phosphorus present in 10.0 grams of (15-35-15) fertilizer is:

= 0.0246 moles × 2

= 0.0492 moles

≅ 0.05 moles

Therefore, we can conclude that the number of moles of phosphorus found in 10.0 grams of  (15-35-15) bag of fertilizer is 0.05 moles.

Learn more about phosphorus here:

brainly.com/question/4622631?referrer=searchResults

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1 mole solution of NaCl contains
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