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Arada [10]
3 years ago
5

Explain what is meant by the scientific method.

Chemistry
1 answer:
VashaNatasha [74]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

Scientific method basically minimizes the bias and prejudice in the experimenter. It provides an standardized approach for an experiment. It is a logical approach to seek knowledge that involves forming and testing a hypothesis. There is not a single way to list the steps in scientific method, but the ultimate goal is to gather data that will check the validity of an experiment.

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In going from room temperature 25° to 35 the rate of a reaction doubles calculate the activation energy for the reaction
Pepsi [2]

Answer:

52.9 KJmol-1

Explanation:

From;

log(k2/k1) = Ea/2.303 * R (1/T1 - 1/T2)

The temperatures must be converted to Kelvin;

T1 = 25° C + 273 = 298 K

T2= 35°C + 273 = 308 K

R= gas constant = 8.314 JK-1mol-1

Substituting values;

log 2 = Ea/2.303 * 8.314 (1/298 - 1/308)

Ea = 52.9 KJmol-1

4 0
3 years ago
Scientific not'n:
Usimov [2.4K]

Answer:

MP hippopotamus science and not expanded form for 3.8 132

Explanation:

down by the Bayou Tiana hippopotamus a white cheese Arby's Arby's Lala grammarly biu I am a lesbian

6 0
2 years ago
a student determined that it requires 106220 j of energy to vaporize 47g of water. is the student is right​
shusha [124]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

He is right that the energy of vaporization of 47 g of water s 106222 j.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Enthalpy of vaporization or heat of vaporization is the amount of energy which is used to transform one mole of liquid into gas.

In case of water it is 40.65 KJ/mol. And 18 g of water is equal to one mole.

It means for vaporizing 18 g, 40.65 kJ energy is needed.

So for energy 47 g of water = 47/18 * 40.65 = 106.1 KJ

Hence the student is right about the energy of vaporization of 47 g of water.

7 0
3 years ago
Assume that a daily diet of 2000 calories (i.e. 8.37 x 106 J) is converted completely to body heat.
slava [35]

Answer:

(a) the mass of the water is 3704 g

(b) the mass of the water is 199, 285.7 g

Explanation:

Given;

Quantity of heat, H= 8.37 x 10⁶ J

Part (a) mass of water (as sweat) need to evaporate to cool that person off

Latent heat of vaporization of water, Lvap. = 2.26 x 10⁶ J/kg

H = m x Lvap.

m = \frac{H}{L._{vap}} =\frac{8.37 * 10^6.J}{2.26*10^6\ \frac{J}{kg}} = 3.704 \ kg

mass in gram ⇒ 3.704 kg x 1000g = 3704 g

Part (b) quantity of water raised from 25.0 °C to 35.0 °C by 8.37 x 10⁶ J

specific heat capacity of water, C, 4200 J/kg.°C

H = mcΔθ

where;

Δθ is the change in temperature = 35 - 25 = 10°C

m =\frac{H}{c* \delta \theta} = \frac{8.37 *10^6}{4200*10} = 199.2857 kg

mass in gram ⇒ 199.2857 kg x 1000 g = 199285.7 g

5 0
3 years ago
What does the host mean when he says that the acid has "donated a proton" to the water?
weqwewe [10]

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

As Brønsted-Lowry theory states, acids are the ones that can donate protons.

When a proton is donated, it is released to become medium more acidic.

HCl is a strong acid.

HCl (l) + H₂O (l)  →  H₃O⁺ (aq) +  Cl⁻(aq)

These always reffers to strong acid where the dissociation is 100% completed.

In a weak acid, dissociation is not 100% complete, that's why we have an equilibrium.

HA (l) + H₂O (l)  ⇄  H₃O⁺ (aq) +  A⁻(aq)                   Ka

5 0
2 years ago
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