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3 years ago

In a heating curve, when is the temperature constant? need answers!

Chemistry

2 answers:

Varvara68 [4.7K]3 years ago

3 0

During a phase change

Bingel [31]3 years ago

3 0

Answer: The correct answer is Option 1.

Explanation:

For the given options:

Option 1: During a phase change

Whenever phase change occurs, the temperature remains constant because the heat is used to overcome the intermolecular forces between the particles.

Option 2: During a pressure change

As we know pressure is directly related to the temperature. So, if the pressure is increased, the temperature will also increase and vice-versa.

Option 3: During a change in kinetic energy

Kinetic energy is directly related to the temperature of a substance. So, if the kinetic energy is increased, the temperature will also increase and vice-versa.

Option 4: During a change in molecular velocity

Molecular velocity is directly related to the temperature of a substance. So, if the molecular velocity is increased, the temperature will also increase and vice-versa.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 1.

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An experiment reveals that 125.0 grams of an unknown metal increases in temperature from 22.0 oC to 43.6 oC upon absorbing 640 j

nydimaria [60]

Answer:

Cp = 0.237 J.g⁻¹.°C⁻¹

Explanation:

Amount of energy required by known amount of a substance to raise its temperature by one degree is called specific heat capacity.

The equation used for this problem is as follow,

Q = m Cp ΔT ----- (1)

Where;

Q = Heat = 640 J

m = mass = 125 g

Cp = Specific Heat Capacity = ??

ΔT = Change in Temperature = 43.6 °C - 22 °C = 21.6 °C

Solving eq. 1 for Cp,

Cp = Q / m ΔT

Putting values,

Cp = 640 J / (125 g × 21.6 °C)

Cp = 0.237 J.g⁻¹.°C⁻¹

3 0

3 years ago

An atom has atomic number of 34. how many protons and electrons does it have? what is its symbol? 34 protons and electrons. se l

AURORKA [14]

Se: Selenium

Protons: 34
Electrons: All atoms in the periodic table are neutral until changed otherwise
Neutrons: 44
Atomic Mass: 78.09

>Symbol attached<

4 0

3 years ago

How strongly gravity pulls on an objects mass is the object

Lemur [1.5K]

Yes ...................................

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3 years ago

Your friend mention that she eats only natural food because she wants her food to be free of chemicals. What is wrong with this

KatRina [158]

She doesn't want to kill animals

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3 years ago

The value of ΔG° at 221.0°C for the formation of phosphorous trichloride from its constituent elements, P2(g) + 3Cl2(g) → 2PCl3(

densk [106]

Answer:

ΔG = - 590.20 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The formula for calculating Gibb's Free Energy can be written as:

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

Given That:

ΔH = -720.5 kJ/mol

T = 221.0°C = (221.0 + 273.15) = 494.15 K

ΔS° = -263.7 J/K

So; ΔS° = -0.2637 kJ/K if being converted from joule to Kilo-joule

Since we are all set, let replace our given data in the above equation:

ΔG = (-720.5 kJ/mol) - (494.15 K) ( - 0.2637 kJ/K)

ΔG = (-720.5 kJ/mol) - (- 130.30755)

ΔG = -720.5 kJ/mol + 130.30755

ΔG = -590.192645 kJ/mol

ΔG = - 590.20 kJ/mol

Thus, The value of ΔG° at 221.0°C for the formation of phosphorous trichloride from its constituent elements, P2(g) + 3Cl2(g) → 2PCl3(g) is -590.20 kJ/mol.

3 0

3 years ago