The answer to this question would be: increased food height
Giraffe becomes tall because its food height is increased. In this case, the environmental pressure on Giraffe would be the increased height of the food.
The taller giraffe has access to higher food. Then, the giraffe with the higher chance of survival in this scenario would be the giraffe with a taller height.
The movement of a bone toward the midline of the body is known as an abduction.
Answer: The use of water is increasing day by day and the amount of freshwater available for the daily use is less than 1%. There are thousands of activities going on in this 1 % of water only. There is a huge of amount of water present on earth but that cannot be used because of being salty. The use of water is a concern because most of the water is wasted that water is freshwater only. The water used for brushing, bathing, agriculture, etc is freshwater only. Water should be used in a sustainable manner to fulfill the demand of present generation and save for future generation because life is impossible without water.
Answer: Natural selection is the driving force to explain the mechanisms of evolution.
Explanation:
◼In a given population Organisms usually produce more offspring than what the environment can support.
◼ VARIATION, is driving force for the manifestation of sustainable inheritable characteristics from parents in a given population.
◼ Organisms, who acquired certain characteristics from variation; tend to survive than others, and therefore pass these inheritable characteristics to their offspring.
◼There is competition for the available resources among the offspring which leads to a stable population in size after a period of time.
◼Darwin deducted that, variants of best adaptation will be selected for by natural conditions operating in the environment of the population at that particular period (natural selection).Therefore natural selection takes place, and the organisms with best variation will have selective advantage above others. Consequently they have higher survival rates compare to others in the population.
This is survival of the fittest by natural selection
, this is the second conclusion of Darwin theory.