The correct answer is (A) 2.0 J
Total energy of the pendulum is the sum of its kinetic and potential energy. At the instant of time, when the pendulum is at a height <em>h</em> and has a speed <em>v, </em>Its energy is given by,

Substitute 2.0 kg for <em>m</em>, the mass of the pendulum, 9.81 m/s² for <em>g</em>, the acceleration due to gravity, 0.10 m for <em>h and 4.0 m/s for </em>v<em>.</em>

The pendulum has an initial energy of 20 J. the energy lost is given by,

Thus, the energy lost by the pendulum is (A) 2.0 J
The weight of anything in any place is
(mass of the thing) x (acceleration of gravity in that place).
-- On Earth, the acceleration of gravity is about 9.807 m/s²
Weight of 19 kg of mass is (19 kg) x (9.807 m/s²) = <em>186.3 newtons</em>
-- On the Moon, the acceleration of gravity is about 1.623 m/s²
Weight of the same 19 kg of mass is (19 kg) x (1.623 m/s²) = <em>30.8 newtons</em>
the weight of the balloon is .030 * 10 = 0.3 N
the weight of the gas of volume v is 0.54*10 N
The lifting force of a volume of v m³ of displaced air is 1.29v N
so, we need
1.29*10*v = 0.3 + 0.54*10*v
or
1.29v = 0.03+0.54v
Answer:
I think they cross the line when they force sports into their child's life, and take away their choice of what they want to do so they essentially waste their childhood preparing for something that may never happen or they just don't get the opportunity to explore their artistic abilities.
Explanation: