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svetlana [45]
3 years ago
12

A charge of 0.14 C is moved from a position where the electric potential is 20 V to a position where the electric potential is 5

0 V. What is the change in potential energy of the charge associated with the change in position?
Physics
1 answer:
alukav5142 [94]3 years ago
7 0

The change in electric potential energy is given by:

ΔU = ΔVq

ΔU = change in PE, ΔV = potential difference, q = charge

Given values:

ΔV = 50V - 20V = 30V, q = 0.14C

Plug in and solve for ΔU:

ΔU = 30(0.14)

ΔU = 4.2J

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Using 0.500 g of nichrome, you are asked to fabricate a wire with uniform cross-section. The resistance of the wire is 0.673 Ω.
mojhsa [17]

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of Nichrome, m = 0.5 g

The resistance of the wire, R = 0.673 ohms

Resistivity of the nichrome wire, \rho=10^{-6}\ \Omega -m

Density, d=8.31\times 10^3\ kg/m^3

(A) The length of the wire is given by using the definition of resistance as :

Volume,

V=A\times l\\\\A=\dfrac{V}{l}\\\\Since, V=\dfrac{m}{d}\\\\V=\dfrac{m}{d}\\\\V=\dfrac{0.5\times 10^{-3}}{8.31\times 10^3}\\\\V=6.01\times 10^{-8}\ m^3

Area,

A=\dfrac{V}{l}\\\\A=\dfrac{6.01\times 10^{-8}}{l}....(1)

R=\rho \dfrac{l}{A}\\\\l=\dfrac{RA}{\rho}\\\\l=\dfrac{0.673\times 6.01\times 10^{-8}}{l\times 10^{-6}}\\\\l=0.201\ m

(b)  Equation (1) becomes :

A=\dfrac{6.01\times 10^{-8}}{l}\\\\A=\dfrac{6.01\times 10^{-8}}{0.201}\\\\\pi r^2=3\times 10^{-7}\\\\r=\sqrt{\dfrac{3\times 10^{-7}}{\pi}} \\\\r=3.09\times 10^{-4}\ m

Hence, this is the required solution.                                                                  

5 0
4 years ago
The earplug can reduce the sound level to about 18 decibels (dB). What percentage reduction is this intensity?
zlopas [31]

Answer:

1 x 10 -10 whisper at 1m distance.

Explanation:

  • Properly fitted ear plugs an reduce noise form 15-30db. Although they are better for low frequency
8 0
3 years ago
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Please answer help me
Andrews [41]
I believe the answer is x
7 0
3 years ago
Consider the interference pattern produced by two parallel slits of width a and separation d, in which d = 3a. The slits are ill
laila [671]

Answer:

a)   m =1  θ = sin⁻¹  λ  / d,  m = 2        θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ  / 2d) ,   c)     m = 3

Explanation:

a) In the interference phenomenon the maxima are given by the expression

         d sin θ = m λ

the maximum for m = 1 is at the angle

          θ = sin⁻¹  λ  / d

the second maximum m = 2

          θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ  / 2d)

the third maximum m = 3

        θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ  / 3d)

the fourth maximum m = 4

       θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ  / 4d)

b) If we take into account the effect of diffraction, the intensity of the maximums is modulated by the envelope of the diffraction of each slit.

       I = I₀ cos² (Ф) (sin x / x)²

       Ф = π d sin θ /λ

       x = pi a sin θ /λ

where a is the width of the slits

with the values ​​of part a are introduced in the expression and we can calculate intensity of each maximum

c) The interference phenomenon gives us maximums of equal intensity and is modulated by the diffraction phenomenon that presents a minimum, when the interference reaches this minimum and is no longer present

maximum interference       d sin θ = m λ

first diffraction minimum    a sin θ = λ

we divide the two expressions

                       d / a = m

In our case

                   3a / a = m

                    m = 3

order three is no longer visible

7 0
3 years ago
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Feliz [49]

Answer:

Earth is always moving. Each day, the Earth makes one complete rotation on its axis. ... As Earth rotates, it seems like the sun is moving across the sky, but it's really the Earth that is spinning. It takes 24 hours to complete one rotation, which is why there are 24 hours in one day.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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