Answer:
Δ h = 52.78 m
Explanation:
given,
Atmospheric pressure at the top of building = 97.6 kPa
Atmospheric pressure at the bottom of building = 98.2 kPa
Density of air = 1.16 kg/m³
acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
height of the building = ?
We know,
Δ P = ρ g Δ h
(98.2-97.6) x 10³ = 1.16 x 9.8 x Δ h
11.368 Δ h = 600
Δ h = 52.78 m
Hence, the height of the building is equal to 52.78 m.
Q: The small piston of a hydraulic lift has a cross-sectional of 3.00 cm2 and its large piston has a cross-sectional area of 200 cm2. What downward force of magnitude must be applied to the small piston for the lift to raise a load whose weight is Fg = 15.0 kN?
Answer:
225 N
Explanation:
From Pascal's principle,
F/A = f/a ...................... Equation 1
Where F = Force exerted on the larger piston, f = force applied to the smaller piston, A = cross sectional area of the larger piston, a = cross sectional area of the smaller piston.
Making f the subject of the equation,
f = F(a)/A ..................... Equation 2
Given: F = 15.0 kN = 15000 N, A = 200 cm², a = 3.00 cm².
Substituting into equation 2
f = 15000(3/200)
f = 225 N.
Hence the downward force that must be applied to small piston = 225 N
Answer:
6.2N force
Explanation:
According to Newton's second law of motion, force is equal to the product of the mass of a body and its acceleration. Mathematically,
Force = mass × acceleration
Given mass of bucket of water = 6.2kg
acceleration of the bucket = 1m/s²
Force exerted on the rope = 6.2 × 1
= 6.2N
Answer:
- 0.6
Explanation:
Given that angle between normal y axis is 62° so angle between normal
and x axis will be 90- 62 = 28 °. Since incident ray is along x axis , 28 ° will be the angle between incident ray and normal ie it will be angle of incidence
Angle of incidence = 28 °
angle of reflection = 28°
Angle between incident ray and reflected ray = 28 + 28 = 56 °
Angle between x axis and reflected ray = 56 °
x component of reflected ray
= - cos 56 ( it will be towards - ve x axis. )
- 0.6
Answer:
Dx = -0.5
Dy = -0.25
Explanation:
Two vectors are given in rectangular components form as follows:
A = i + 6j
B = 3i - 7j
It is also given that:
A - B - 4D = 0
so, we solve this to find D vector:
(i + 6j) - (3i - 7j) - 4D = 0
- 2i - j = 4D
D = - (2/4)i - (1/4)j
D = - (1/2)i - (1/4)j
<u>D = - 0.5i - 0.25j</u>
Therefore,
<u>Dx = -0.5</u>
<u>Dy = -0.25</u>
