Answer:
If the temperature of gas is decreased the pressure will also goes to decrease.
Explanation:
The pressure and temperature have direct relation. If the temperature of gas will increase the pressure of gas will also goes to increase.
According to the Gay-Lussas's Law,
The pressure of given amount of gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature when volume is kept constant.
Mathematical relationship:
P ∝ T
P = kT
P/T = k
and
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Answer:
A- beryllium
B- calcium
C- magnesium
Explanation
NOTE: all element in group 2 have 2 balance electrons
First let’s start with B- number of electrons= number of protons which is equal to the atomic number. therefore, the answer is calcium as it’s atomic number is 20
C- magnesium will have three energy levels considering it has 12 electrons (2,8,2).
A- beryllium is the lightest one in group 2 as it has the atomic mass of 9.0122.
Answer:
Explanation:
The changes in properties from metals to non-metals on a periodic table can be measured and determined by the metallicity or electropositivity of elements.
Metallicity is a measure of the tendency of atoms of an element to lose electrons.
a.
Down a periodic group, metallicity increases.
b.
Across a period from left to right electropositivity or metallicity decreases.
Metals are found in the left part of periodic table and the most reactive metal sits in the lower left corner. Non-metals are towards the right side of the table.
Answer:
Theoretical yield for CO₂ is 5.10g
Explanation:
Reaction: 2C₆H₆(l) + 15O₂(g) → 12CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g)
We convert the mass of oxygen to moles:
4.64 g /32 g/mol = 0.145 moles of O₂
Let's find out the 100% yield reaction of CO₂ (theoretical yield)
Ratio is 15:12. So let's make this rule of three:
15 moles of O₂ can produce 12 moles of CO₂
Therefore 0.145 moles of oxygen will produce (0.145 . 12) /15 = 0.116 moles
We convert the moles to mass: 0.116 mol . 44 g / 1mol = 5.10 g
