In this case, the one that responsible for avoiding a collision would be: <span>the operators of both boats
When the operators of each boat spot each other in a same area, they should use their siren to notify each other's position and uses communication device to determine how they should pass through to avoid collision</span>
Where danger is and how to avoid it as well as to locate other whales
Answer:
Microwave: Radiation
Water: Conduction, convection & radiation.
Explanation:
- When we heat a food using microwave then the water content of the food is only heated by the microwave.
- Microwaves make the molecules of water vibrate frequently with a frequency closer to the frequency of microwaves and this increases the kinetic energy of the molecules which produces heat in the water molecules this heat then propagates to the whole food by conduction and convection, but the heat enters the food only via radiation.
Now when the food item is kept into warm water then the molecules closer to the food heat the food by conduction through direct energy transfer by lattice vibrations and when they become cooler than the mass of water all around then due to density difference they settle down and their place is occupied by warmer molecules around in the fluid leading to convection.
Radiation of energy from a mass occurs continuously irrespective of the medium present there. So the heat of water also enters the food by radiation of energy from the water molecules.
Energy at top = U = mgh = 40 * 9.8 * 12 = 4704 J
Energy at bottom = 1/2 mv² = 1/2 * 40 * 10² = 4000 / 2 = 2000 J
Energy Lost = Final - Initial = 4704 - 2000 = 2704 J
In short, Your Answer would be 2704 Joules
Hope this helps!
