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lakkis [162]
3 years ago
8

How are carbohydrates and lipids similar? how are they different?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ludmilka [50]3 years ago
6 0
"Lipids<span> are like </span>carbohydrates<span> in way that the true fats contain only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Both </span>carbohydrates and lipids<span> act as the main fuels and energy storage compounds of the human body. They are also called SACCHARIDES and grouped as: Monosaccharides, Disaccharides, Trisaccharides, Polysaccharides."

Source credit: </span>https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-differences-and-similarities-between-carbohydrates-and-lipids
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Now suppose, instead, that 5.678 g of a volatile solute is dissolved in 150.0 g of water. This solute also does not react with w
n200080 [17]

Answer:

59.9 g/mol is the molar mass for the solute

Explanation:

Lowering vapor pressure → ΔP = P° . Xm

P° → Vapor pressure of pure solvent

ΔP = P° - Vapor pressure of solution

Xm = Mole fraction of solute

17.54 Torr  - 17.344 Torr = 17.54 Torr . Xm

0.196 Torr / 17.54 Torr = Xm → 0.0112

These are the moles of solute / Total moles

Total moles = Moles of solute + Moles of solvent

We determine the moles of solvent → 150 g . 1mol/ 18 g = 8.33 moles

Now we can make this equation:

0.0112 = Moles of solute / Moles of solute + 8.33 mol

0.0112 Moles of solute + 0.0933 = Moles of solute

0.0933 = Moles of solute - 0.0112 Moles of solute

0.0933 = 0.9888 moles of solute → 0.0933 / 0.9888 = 0.0947 moles

Finally we can determine the molar mass (mol/g)

5.678 g / 0.0947 mol = 59.9 g/mol

4 0
3 years ago
Many trials are not needed before a hypothesis can be accepted
aalyn [17]
Your hypothesis is at the biggenning or the end of you summary
6 0
4 years ago
Given 1.00 grams of each of the following radioisotopes, Ca-37, U-238, P-32 and Rn-222,which would have the least remaining orig
erica [24]
1) Ca-37, with a half-life of 181.1(10) ms.
5 0
4 years ago
Consider the following unbalanced redox reactions. In each case, separate the whole reactions into half-reactions, balance the h
Marina86 [1]

Answer & Explanation:

(a)

Fe^{2+} +NO_{3}^{-}  => Fe{(OH)}_3 + N_2

reducing agent = Fe²⁺

Oxidizing agent = NO₃⁻

oxidation

Fe²⁺  ⇒ Fe(OH)₃

reduction

NO₃⁻  ⇒ N₂

Oxidation Half Reaction

(<em>redox reactions are balanced by adding appropriate H⁺ and H₂O atoms)</em>

Fe²⁺ ⇒ Fe(OH)₃

Balance O atoms

Fe²⁺ + 3H₂O ⇒ Fe(OH)₃

Balance H atoms

Fe² + 3H₂0 ⇒ Fe(OH)₃ + 3H⁺

balance Charge

Fe² + 3H₂0 ⇒ Fe(OH)₃ + 3H⁺ + e⁻..............(1)

reduction Half Reaction

NO₃⁻ ⇒ N₂

Balance N atoms

2NO₃⁻ ⇒N₂

Balance O atoms by adding appropriate H₂O

2NO₃⁻ ⇒ N₂ + 6H₂O

Balance H atoms

2NO₃⁻ + 12H⁺ ⇒ N₂ + 6H₂O

Balance Charge

2NO₃⁻ + 12H⁺ + 10e⁻⇒ N₂ + 6H₂O.................(2)

Combine Equation (1) and (2)

(1) × 10: 10Fe² + 30H₂0 ⇒ 10Fe(OH)₃ + 30H⁺ + 10e⁻

(2) × 1:   2NO₃⁻ + 12H⁺ + 10e⁻⇒ N₂ + 6H₂O

(1) + (2): 10Fe² + <u><em>30H₂0</em></u> + 2NO₃⁻ + <u><em>12H⁺</em></u> + <u><em>10e⁻</em></u> ⇒10Fe(OH)₃ + <u><em>30H⁺</em></u><u><em> </em></u>+ <em><u>10e⁻</u></em> +              

            N₂ + <u><em>6H₂O</em></u>

            10Fe² + 24H₂0 + 2NO₃⁻  ⇒ 10Fe(OH)₃ + 18H⁺ + N₂

this is the balanced reaction

REDUCTION POTENTIAL

10Fe²⁺(aq) + 10e⁻ ⇒ 10Fe(OH)₃(aq)             E°ox = 10(-0.44) = -4.4V

2NO₃⁻(aq) -  2e⁻ ⇌ N₂(g) + 18H⁺       E°red = 2(+0.80) = +1.6

10Fe² + 24H₂0 + 2NO₃⁻  ⇒ 10Fe(OH)₃ + 18H⁺ + N₂    E°cell = -2.8V

E°cell = E°red + E°ox

4 0
4 years ago
Why are deposits of pure sodium metal or pure potassium metal not seen in nature
Natasha2012 [34]
<span>They are not seen in nature because they are always combined with something to make something else.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
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