Lithium, Sodium, Potassium; any of the Alkali Metals, which are farthest left on the periodic table. This is because they only have one electron in their outermost shell, so they would rather lose an electron rather than try to gain 7 to achieve that full outer shell.
Answer:
Cell membranes (plasma membranes) help organisms maintain homeostasis by controlling what substances may enter or leave cells.
There are three specific types of stress.
Compression occurs when pressure pushes in on an object from opposite sides this happens slowly.
Tension occurs when pressure pulls on opposite sides of an object, causing it to stretch this happens quickly.
shear occurs when two objects try to slide past each other in opposite directions this happens not to fast but not to slow.
Answer: The correct answer is C.
Explanation: Frictional force is the contact force which resists the motion of one surface on another.
Mathematically,

where,
f = frictional force
= Coefficient of friction
N = normal force acting on a body
We need to find the ratio of force of sliding friction ( which is a type of frictional force) and the normal force acting on an object. This will be equal to coefficient of friction.
