the correct IUPAC name of the compound is 1-Butanal.
<h3>What are IUPAC names?</h3>
It is a system of naming organic compounds based on the longest carbon-to-carbon single bonds. It does not matter whether these longest chains are continuous or in a ring.
Thus, when the compound with the chemical formula, CH3-CH2-CH2CHO is considered. The longest carbon-to-carbon chain is 4. The 1st carbon carries a functional group known as an aldehyde.
Aldehydes are equipped with the carbonyl group and have the general formula R−CH=O. They are also sometimes referred to as formyl.
Aldehydes are named after their parent alkane chains with a slight modification. The 'e' is replaced with 'al'
The aldehyde in this case has four carbons. This means that the parent alkane is Butane. Therefore, the name of the compound will be 1-Butanal.
More on IUPAC names can be found here: brainly.com/question/16631447
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To answer this question a balanced chemical equation is necessary. The correct equation is: N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3
From this equation, one mole of nitrogen react with 3 moles of hydrogen to give 2 moles of ammonia.
Therefore, the mole ratio of NH3 to N2 is 2:1
Answer:
Concentrated sulfuric acid can perform a dehydration reaction with table sugar. After mixing, the color changes from white to brownish and eventually to black. The expansion of the mixture is the result of vaporization of water and CO2 inside the container.
