Answer:
Size of the nucleus of an atom is very small as compared to the size of the atom.
According to Rutherford gold foil experiment, nucleus is very small in size as compared to the size of the atom as a whole. Nucleus is very hard, dense and positively charged which consists of protons and neutrons.
Explanation:
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>The system is the Answer
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<u>Explanation:</u>
System is the region which is taken into consideration.
While we perform a chemical reaction the system is the substance taken in the container.
So, A thermodynamic system is the amount of matter or the region in universe which is under the study.
The region outside the beaker are called as surroundings.
The beaker (the surface which separates the system from its surroundings) is said to be the boundary
System + surroundings = universe
Answer:
Average atomic mass = 63.553 amu.
Explanation:
Given data:
Abundance of Y-63 = 69.17%
Abundance of Y-65 = 100 - 69.17 = 30.83%
Atomic mass of Y-63 = 62.940 amu
Atomic mass of Y-65 = 64.928 amu
Atomic mass of Y = ?
Solution:
Average atomic mass= (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass) / 100
Average atomic mass= (62.940×69.17)+(64.928×30.83) /100
Average atomic mass = 4353.560 + 2001.730 / 100
Average atomic mass = 6355.29 / 100
Average atomic mass = 63.553 amu.
Answer:
44,901 kilo Joule heat is released when
grams of ammonia is produced.
Explanation:
Moles of ammonia gas produced :

According to reaction, when 2 moles of ammonia are produced 9.18 kilo joules of energy is also released.
So, When 978.235 moles of ammonia gas is produced the energy released will be:

(negative sign indicates that energy is released as heat)
44,901 kilo Joule heat is released when
grams of ammonia is produced.