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sveta [45]
3 years ago
13

What is the primary source of energy for most ecosystems

Chemistry
2 answers:
Aleonysh [2.5K]3 years ago
8 0
Sun is the primary source of energy.
gregori [183]3 years ago
6 0
 The Sun<span> is the major source of energy for organisms and the ecosystems of which they are a part. Producers such as plants, </span>algae<span>, and cyanobacteria use the energy from </span>sunlight<span> to make organic matter from </span>carbon dioxide<span> and water.

</span>
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What is the energy released or absorbed as heat when one mole of a compound is produced by combination of its elements? select o
suter [353]
B and D is out. It cant be A because heat of combustion is substance not compound. So the answer is D.
7 0
3 years ago
Which object will have the greatest gravitational pull?
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

the sun i think because the sun has the greatest gravitational pull

6 0
3 years ago
While does kerosene float on water​
Ne4ueva [31]

Answer:

It will a because it has a lower density than water

8 0
4 years ago
Which of the following frequencies corresponds to light with the longest wavelength? A) 3.00 times 10^13 s^-1 B) 4.12 times 10^5
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

1) B. 4.12 times 10^5 s^-1

2) B. frequency-v

3) C. 1.18 times 10^15 s^-1

4) B. 4.39 times 10^-19 J

5) B. Energy is absorbed

6) C. 3

7) 1s^2  2s^2  2p^6  3s^2  3p^6  4s^2  3d^10  4p^6  5s^2  4d^10  5p^6     6s^2  

Explanation:

1)

The wavelength is inversely proportional to the frequency. Thus, the smallest frequency shall correspond to the longest wavelength. Thus, the correct answer is <u>B. 4.12 times 10^5 s^-1</u>

2)

<u>B. frequency-v</u> are wrongly paired because frequency is represented by f. Thus, correct pair will be frequency-f.

3)

The relationship between wavelength (λ) and frequency (f) is:

c = fλ

f = c/λ

where, c = speed of light = 3 x 10^8 m/s

f = (3x10^8 m/s) / (254 x 10^-9 m)

f = 1.18 x 10^15 s^-1

Thus, the correct option is <u>C. 1.18 times 10^15 s^-1.</u>

4)

The energy of photon is given as:

E = hc/λ

where, c = speed of light = 3 x 10^8 m/s

            h = Plank's Constant = 6.625 x 10^-34 J.s

E = (6.625 x 10^-34 J.s)(3 x 10^8 m/s) / (453 x 10^-9 m)

E = 4.39 x 10^-19 J

Thus, the correct option is <u>B. 4.39 times 10^-19 J</u>.

5)

Since, the higher energy levels away from nucleus have higher energies. So, in order to move an electron from lower to higher or distant energy level, it must absorb energy from external source. So, the correct option is <u>B. Energy is absorbed</u>.

6)

The P-Sub-level has three orbitals, each having two electrons. Thus, P-Sub-Level accommodates total of 6 electrons. The correct option is <u>C. 3</u>

7)

The electronic configuration of barium atom is:

<u>1s^2  2s^2  2p^6  3s^2  3p^6  4s^2  3d^10  4p^6  5s^2  4d^10  5p^6  6s^2  </u>

8 0
3 years ago
In which of the following reactions does a decrease in the volume of the reaction vessel at constant
Black_prince [1.1K]

Answer:

The correct option is: A) 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(g)

Explanation:

According to the Le Chatelier's principle, change in the volume of the reaction system causes equilibrium to shift in the direction that reduces the effect of the volume change.

When the <u>volume decreases then the pressure of the reaction vessel increases, then the equilibrium shifts towards the reaction side that produces less number of moles of gas.</u>

<u />

A) 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(g)

The number of moles of reactant is 3 and number of moles of product is 2.

<u>Therefore, when volume decreases, the equilibrium shifts towards the product side, thereby </u><em><u>favoring the formation of products.</u></em>

B) NO₂(g) + CO(g) → NO(g) + CO₂(g)

The number of moles of reactant and product both is 2.

<u>Therefore, when the volume decreases, the equilibrium does not shift in any direction.</u>

C) H₂(g) + I₂(g) → 2HI(g)

The number of moles of reactant and product both is 2.

<u>Therefore, when the volume decreases, the equilibrium does not shift in any direction.</u>

D) 2O₃(g) → 3O₂(g)

The number of moles of reactant is 2 and number of moles of product is 3.

<u>Therefore, when volume decreases, the equilibrium shifts towards the reactant side, thereby </u><em><u>favoring the formation of reactants.</u></em>

E) MgCO₃(s) → MgO(s) + CO₂(g)

The number of moles of reactant is 1 and number of moles of product is 2.

<u>Therefore, when volume decreases, the equilibrium shifts towards the reactant side, thereby </u><em><u>favoring the formation of reactants.</u></em>

6 0
3 years ago
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