2NaNO3(aq) + BaSO4 = Ba(NO3)2(aq) + Na2SO4(aq) (s)
Procedures involved:
The cations or anions may transfer positions in this twofold replacement/displacement reaction, which results in AB + CD AD + CB. In such a reaction, water, an insoluble gas, or an insoluble solid must be one of the byproducts (precipitate). The reaction in question has the following molecular equation:
2NaNO3(aq) + BaSO4 = Ba(NO3)2(aq) + Na2SO4(aq) (s)
Double displacement:
When two atoms or groups of atoms swap positions, a double displacement reaction occurs, creating new compounds. Typically, aqueous solutions are where it happens.
Na2SO4 + BaCl2 BaSO4 + 2NaCl is an example of a double displacement reaction.
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Here we have to draw the four isomers of the compound 3-bromo-4-fluorohexane.
The four isomers of the compound is shown in the figure.
In an organic molecule the chiral -C center is that where four (4) different groups are present. In 3-bromo-4-fluorohexane the 3 and 4 positions are chiral centers. The possible isomers of a molecule can be obtained from the formula 2n. As here 2 chiral centers are present thus number of stereoisomers will be 2×2 = 4.
The four different isomers as shown in the figure are 3R-, 4R-; 3S-, 4S; 3R, 4S and 3S-, 4R- 3-bromo-4-fluorohexane.
In the 3-bromo-4-fluorohexane the functional groups are -Br, C₂H₅, -C₃H₆F and -H for 3-position and -F, -C₂H₅, -C₃H₆ and -H for 4-position respectively.
The priority of the -3 position will be Br > C₃H₆F > C₂H₅ > H and for -4 position F > C₃H₆Br > C₂H₅ > H. If the rotation from the higher priority group to lower is clockwise and anticlockwise then the S- and R- notation are used respectively. However if the -H atom is present at the horizontal position then the notation will be reverse.
Thus the four isomers of the compound is shown.
I'm not so sure but I would say Answer Choice B
To count the number of valence electrons we look at the electronic configuration and add the electrons form the electronic shell with the highest principal quantum number.
Rb: [Kr] 5s¹ - 1 valence electron
Xe: [Kr] 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ - 8 valence electrons
Sb: [Kr] 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p³ - 5 valence electrons
I: [Kr] 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁵ - 7 valence electrons
In: [Kr] 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p¹ - 3 valence electrons
Rank from most to fewest valence electrons:
Xe > I > Sb > In > Rb
Compact fluorescent bulbs because they made out of glass that will break and will dye and then they can't be used again