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3 years ago

How do atoms form ions

1 answer:

5 0

Ions are electrically charged particles formed when atoms lose or gain electrons. They have the same electronic structures as noble gases. Metal atoms form positive ions, while non-metal atoms form negative ions. The strong electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions are called ionic bonds.

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Questions in pic plz help .

Paladinen [302]

Answer:

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

A sample of an ideal gas in a cylinder of volume 2.67 L at 298 K and 2.81 atm expands to 8.34 L by two different pathways. Path

Igoryamba

Explanation:

For path A, the calculation will be as follows.

As, for reversible isothermal expansion the formula is as follows.

W = $-2.303 nRT log(\frac{V_2}{V_1})$

Since, we are not given the number of moles here. Therefore, we assume the number of moles, n = 1 mol.

As the given data is as follows.

R = 8.314 J/(K mol), T = 298 K ,

$V_{2}$ = 8.34 L, $V_{1}$ = 2.67 L

Now, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

W = $-2.303 nRT log(\frac{V_2}{V_1})$

= $-2.303 \times 1 \times 8.314 J/K mol \times 298 log(\frac{8.34}{2.67})$

= $-2.303 \times 1 \times 8.314 J/K mol \times 298 \times 0.494$

= -2818.68 J

Hence, work for path A is -2818.68 J.

For path B, the calculation will be as follows.

Step 1: When there is no change in volume then W = 0

Hence, for step 1, W = 0

Step 2: As, the gas is allowed to expand against constant external pressure $P_{external}$ = 1.00 atm.

So, W = $-P_{external} \times \Delta V$

Now, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

W = $-P_{external} \times \Delta V$

= $-1 atm \times (8.34 L - 2.67 L)$

= -5.67 atm L

As we known that, 1 atm L = 101.33 J

Hence, work will be calculated as follows.

W = $-\frac{101.33 J}{1 atm L} \times 5.67 atm L$

= -574.54 J

Therefore, total work done by path B = 0 + (-574.54 J)

W = -574.54 J

Hence, work for path B is -574.54 J.

3 0

3 years ago

What are three ways to measure the amount of something chemistry?

AleksandrR [38]

There are three ways to measure the amount of something in chemistry.

1. There is a simple count which is tabulating the amount of something present.

2. You can measure the mass which is the amount of matter in something.

3. You can measure the volume which is the amount of three dimensional space occupied by a closed surface.

8 0

3 years ago

I am searching for one chemistry lover friend

Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

why????????????????????

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3 years ago

What is the mass of an atom with 7 protons, and 7 neutrons?

klio [65]

Answer:

Explanation:

Nitrogen has an atomic number of 7 (Z=7) because it has 7 protons in its nucleus. Some nitrogen atoms have an atomic mass number of 15 (A=15). A is the number of neutrons plus protons in the nucleus. However, we already know that there are 7 protons.

plz mark as brainliest

3 0

3 years ago