A solid metal oxide crystallizes in a cubic unit cell. In the unit cell there are metal (M) ions on every corner and in the cent
1 answer:
Answer:
The empirical formula of the solid metal oxide is :
Explanation:
M atom is present in the every corner and in the center of every face.
Number of m atoms :
Number of tetrahedral voids in F.C.C = 2n = 2 × 4 = 8
Oxide ion is present in the half of the tetrahedral void
Number oxide ions =
The molecular formula of the solid metal oxide is :
The empirical formula represent the lowest number of atoms present in a compound.
The empirical formula of the solid metal oxide is :
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A. The radioactive decay equation is N = N0
where T is the half-life (5730 years), N0 is the number of atoms at time t = 0 and N is the number at time t.
Rewriting this as:
(N/N0) =
Since N = (1/8) N0 and substituting known values:
1/8 =
Taking ln of both sides:
ln(1/8)= -ln(2)*t/5730
t = - 5730 * ln(1/8) / ln (2)
t = 17,190 years
The tree was cut down 17,190 years ago.
B. N0 = 1,500,000 carbon-14 atoms
Since N = (1/8) N0
N = 187,500 carbon atoms left
Explanation:
According to Bohr's postulates, the electron in the present in the lower energy level can absorb energy and exits to higher energy level. Also, when this electron returns back to its orbit, it emits some energy.
Since the hydrogen consists of 1 electron and 1 proton. The lowest energy configuration of the hydrogen is when n =1 or, when the electron is present in the K-shell or the ground state.
The possible transition for the electron given in the question is :
n = 2, 3 and 4
The schematic diagram of the hydrogen atom consisting of these four quantum levels in which the electron can jump (Absorption) and comeback to from these energy levels (emission) .
