Which scenario involves acceleration?
2 answers:
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Explanation:
Centripetal Force is the force that keeps the object's rotation in a circular path and it's always directed towards the center of rotation. Mathematically, it is given as,
From this equation it can be concluded that the centripetal force is proportional to the product of mass and the square of velocity. It is inversely proportional to the object's distance from the center.
Now in the above mentioned case, when the cylinder begins spinning very rapidly and it's speed becomes double. Then by applying the above equation we conclude that " the force will be increased four times if the speed is doubled as it is proportional to square of speed."
Answer:
- the power to the air is 850 MW
- mass flow rate of the air is 84577.11 kg/s
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Net power generated; = 150 MW
Heat input; = 1000 MW
Power to air = ?
For closed cycles
Power to air Q₀ = Heat input; - Net power generated;
we substitute
Power to air Q₀ = 1000 - 150
Q₀ = 850 MW
Therefore, the power to the air is 850 MW
given that ΔT = 10 °C
mass flow rate of air required will be;
⇒ Q₀ / CpΔT
we know that specific heat of air at p=c ; Cp = 1.005 kJ/kg.K
we substitute
⇒ ( 850 × 10³ ) / [ 1.005 × 10 ]
⇒ ( 850 × 10³ ) / 10.05
⇒ 84577.11 kg/s
Therefore, mass flow rate of the air is 84577.11 kg/s