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astraxan [27]
2 years ago
12

A thickness of a material is a factor that affects heat conductivity. Does heat flow faster through a thick or a thin piece of t

he same material?
The surface area of a material is a factor that affects heat conductivity. Does heat flow faster through a large surface area or through a small surface area? Why? (Hint: Think about the number of particles available to bump into one another).


Change in temperature is a factor that affects heat conductivity. Will heat flow faster when there’s a large change in temperature or a small change in temperature?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Alex73 [517]2 years ago
7 0
1.) <span>The speed that the heat is conducted through the material is the same for a given thickness. If it takes 0.1 second to increase 5 degrees, if the material is 5 times thicker, it will take 5 times as long... so the rate is the same for the same given distance

2.)???

3.)</span>
<span>electron6.phys.utk.edu/101/CH7/Heat%20Flow.htm
</span>
Arada [10]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1. Heat flows faster through a thin material.

2. Heat flows through a large surface area.

3. Heat flows faster for a large change in temperature.

Explanation:

Thinking process:

Newton's law of cooling or heat transfer is given by the following equation:

Q= kA\delta T

Where Q = Heat change (J)

A = area of hear transfer (m²)

\fdelta\delta T = Change in temperature.

However, for a temperature difference across the wall having a thickness "x"and  a constant surface area A, we get,

Q= k.A\frac{T_{1} - T_{2} }{x}

Where x = thickness of the material

As we can see, increasing the thickness, x, decreases the heat flux

Increasing the area, A increases the heat flux

A big temperature increase, ΔT results in a large heat transfer.

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Vapor obtained by evaporating 0.495 grams of an unknown liquid is collected in a 127 mL flask. At 371 K, the pressure of the vap
lidiya [134]

Answer:

The molar mass in g/mol is 121.4 g/m

Explanation:

Let's apply the Ideal Gases Law to solve this:

P . V = n . R. T

V = 125 mL → 0.125L

P = 754 Torr

760 Torr ___ 1 atm

754 Torr ____ (754 / 760) = 0.992 atm

Moles = Mass / Molar mass

0.992 atm . 0.125L = (0.495 g / MM) . 0.082 . 371K

(0.992 atm . 0.125L) / (0.082 . 371K) = (0.495 g / MM)

4.07x10⁻³ mol = 0.495 g / MM

MM = 0.495 g / 4.07x10⁻³ mol → 121.4 g/m

3 0
3 years ago
Write an importance of endothermic reactions​
KengaRu [80]

Answer:

the uses of exothermic reactions are:

1) lighting of stove

2) self heating cans

3) hand warmers

4) in some case exothermic process can be used to cook food such as rice  (by adding calcium oxide to water heat is evolved and it helps to cook food )

Explanation:

hope this helps you pls mark me as brainilst

8 0
2 years ago
Calcium hypochlorite, Ca(OCl)2, is a bleaching agent produced from sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, and chlorine. Socium chl
bija089 [108]

Answer:  The missing coefficient is 2.

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

2NaOH+Ca(OH)_2+2Cl_2\rightarrow Ca(OCl)_2+2NaCl+2H_2O

As in the products, there are 2 atoms of sodium, thus there will be 2 atoms of  of sodium in the reactant as well.  This will balance the number of hydrogen and oxygen atoms as well.

Thus the missing coefficient is 2.

6 0
2 years ago
Arrange the elements in decreasing order of first ionization energy.
just olya [345]

Answer:

The decreasing order of first ionization energy: Se > Ge > In > Cs

The decreasing order of first ionization energy: x > y > z

Explanation:

Ionization energy refers to the energy needed to completely pull out an electron from the valence shell of a neutral gaseous atom.

First ionization energy is the energy involved in the removal of first valence electron.

<u><em>In the periodic table, down the group, as atomic radius of elements increases, the ionization energy decreases </em></u>

<u><em>Whereas, across a period, as atomic radius of elements decreases, the ionization energy increases.</em></u>

PART (A):

Position of the given elements in the periodic table:

Indium (In): Group 13, period 5

Germanium (Ge): Group 14, period 4

Selenium (Se): Group 16, period 4

Caesium (Cs): Group 1, period 6

Thus, the increasing order of atomic radius: Se < Ge < In < Cs

<u>Therefore, the decreasing order of first ionization energy: </u><u>Se > Ge > In > Cs</u>

PART (B):

Given elements:

element x: radius = 110 pm

element y: radius = 199 pm

element z: radius = 257 pm

Thus, the increasing order of atomic radius: x < y < z

<u>Therefore, the decreasing order of first ionization energy:</u><u> x > y > z</u>

5 0
3 years ago
The hole in the ozone layer can lead to increases in skin cancer.<br> a. True<br> b. False
Likurg_2 [28]
A. True. The ozone layer is very critical to our health.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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