There are two ways to liquefy a gas:
-- Increase the pressure on it.
-- Lower its temperature.
The liquefication is faster and easier if you do both.
Answer is: concentration of hydrogen iodide is 6 M.
Balanced chemical reaction: H₂(g) + I₂(g) ⇄ 2HI(g).
[H₂] = 0.04 M; equilibrium concentration of hydrogen.
[I₂] = 0.009 M; equilibrium concentration of iodine.
Keq = 1·10⁵.
Keq = [HI]² / [H₂]·[I₂].
[HI]² = [H₂]·[I₂]·Keq.
[HI]² = 0.04 M · 0.009 M · 1·10⁵.
[HI]² = 36 M².
[HI] = √36 M².
[HI] = 6 M.
The number of grams of NaOH that are needed to make 500 ml of 2.5 M NaOH solution
calculate the number of moles =molarity x volume/1000
= 2.5 x 500/1000 = 1.25 moles
mass = moles x molar mass of NaOH
= 1.25 x40= 50 grams of NaOH
The mass numbers of the different isotopes of that element are averaged according to their respective abundances in nature.
