Answer:
1.c,2.c,3.a,4.d
Explanation:
the following answer are listed with there number
Escape velocity is the speed that an object needs to be traveling to break free of a planet or moon's gravity well and leave it without further propulsion. For example, a spacecraft leaving the surface of Earth needs to be going 7 miles per second, or nearly 25,000 miles per hour to leave without falling back to the surface or falling into orbit.
maximum allowed value of the speed in roller coaster is given as

now from kinematics we can say

here initial speed will be

acceleration is due to gravity

now we can use this to find the height



so maximum allowed height will be 20.4 m