Hi There!
Biotic factors are all the living things in an ecosystem, and abiotic factors are all of the non-living things in an ecosystem. So, they differ because they both mean opposite things.
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In addition to acceleration of gravity we experience centrifugal acceleration away from the axis of rotation of the earth. this additional acceleration has value ac = r w^2 where w = angular velocity and r is distance from your spot on earth to the earth's axis of rotation so r = R cos(l) where l = 60 deg is the lattitude and R the earth's radius and w = 1 / (24hr x 3600sec/hr)
<span>now you look up R and calculate ac then you combine the centrifugal acc. vector ac with the gravitational acceleration vector ag = G Me/R^2 to get effective ag' = ag -</span>
Answer
given,
diameter of the pipe is = (14 ft)4.27 m
minimum speed of the skater must have at very top = ?
At the topmost point of the pipe the normal force will be equal to zero.
F = mg
centripetal force acting on the skateboard

equating both the force equation


r = d/2 = 14/ 2 = 7 ft
or
r = 4.27/2 = 2.135 m
g = 32 ft/s² or g = 9.8 m/s²

v = 14.96 ft/s
or

v = 4.57 m/s
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Hey There!</h2><h2>
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Answer:</h2><h2 /><h2>

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<h2>DATA:</h2>
mass = m = 2kg
Distance = x = 6m
Force = 30N
TO FIND:
Work = W = ?
Velocity = V = ?
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SOLUTION:</h2>
According to the object of mass 2 kg travels a distance when the force was exerted on it. The graph between the Force and position was plotted which shows that 30 N of force was used to push the object till the distance of 6.0m.
To find the work, I will use the method of determining the area of the plotted graph. As the graph is plotted in the straight line between the Force and work, THE PICTURE ATTCHED SHOWS THE AREA COVERED IN BLUE AS WORK DONE AND HEIGHT AS 30m AND DISTANCE COVERED AS 6m To solve for the area(work) of triangle is given as,

Base is the x-axis of the graph which is Position i.e. 6m
Height is the y-axis of the graph which is Force i.e. 30N
So,

W = 90 J
The work done is 90 J.
According to the principle of work and kinetic energy (also known as the work-energy theorem) states that the work done by the sum of all forces acting on a particle equals the change in the kinetic energy of the particle.



<h2>_____________________________________</h2><h2>Best Regards,</h2><h2>'Borz'</h2>