Calcium carbonate when mixed with water result in the
formation of Calcium hydroxide which is used as an antacid. The chloride ion
also helps in the whitening of teeth thus finding its use as an ingredient in toothpaste.
Iron oxide is dark pigment which is naturally used in
makeup.
<span>Therefore the
answer to this question is
Swap the uses for iron oxide and calcium
carbonate. </span>
<span> </span>
Answer:
Most of free energy available from oxidation of the glucose remains in pyruvate.
Explanation:
The overall reaction of the process glycolysis is:
Glucose + 2 NAD⁺ + 2 ADP + 2 Pi ⇒ 2 Pyruvate + 2 NADH + 2 H⁺ + 2ATP
Glucose is oxidized to give 2 molecules of pyruvate and 2 molecules of NADH and ATP (Energy currency).
<u>Though the free energy of oxidation of glucose is high but only 2 NADH is formed because the most of the free energy that is being released from the oxidation of glucose remains in the pyruvate which is produced in the reaction and thus only 2 molecules are formed.</u>
Answer:
Addition of a catalyst can speed up a reaction by providing an alternate reaction pathway that has a lower activation energy
Explanation:
A catalyst is an agent that increases the rate of a chemical reaction by providing an alternate pathway for the reaction that requires a lower activation energy. As the requirement for activation energy is less in the presence of a catalyst, there are more reactant particles becoming involved in the chemical reaction and as such there are more products formed per unit time, or there is an increase in the rate of the reaction
Example of catalyst include
1. Addition of potassium permanganate to hydrogen peroxide to aid in the rapid decomposition into water and oxygen
2. Platinum serves as a catalyst in the complete combustion of carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide.
Answer:
There is a relationship between the strength of an acid (or base) and the strength of its conjugate base (or conjugate acid): The stronger the acid, the weaker its conjugate base. The weaker the acid, the stronger its conjugate base. The stronger the base, the weaker its conjugate acid.
explanation
The strength of an acid and a base is determined by how completely they dissociate in water. Strong acids (like stomach acid) break down or dissociate in water. Weak acids maintains their protons in water.