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Bezzdna [24]
3 years ago
7

What is the meaning of polyatomic

Chemistry
1 answer:
Svetllana [295]3 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

consisting of many atoms is known as polyatomic

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Suppose you have 100 grams of radioactive plutonium-239 with a half-life of 24,000 years. how many grams of plutonium-239 will r
Alexandra [31]

To solve this problem, let us first calculate for the rate constant k using the half life formula:

t1/2 = ln 2 / k

where t1/2 = half life period = 24,000 years, therefore k is:

k = ln 2 / 24,000

k = 2.89 x 10^-5 / yr

 

Now we use the rate equation:

A = Ao e^(-k t)

where,

A = mass of Plutonium-239 after number of years

Ao = initial mass of Plutonium-239

t = number of years

 

A. t = 12,000 years, find A

A = 100g e^(- 2.89 x 10^-5 * 12,000)

A = 70.7 g

 

B. t = 24,000 years, find A

A = 100g e^(- 2.89 x 10^-5 * 24,000)

A = 50 g

 

C. t = 96,000 years, find A

A = 100g e^(- 2.89 x 10^-5 * 96,000)

<span>A = 6.24 g</span>

5 0
3 years ago
Select the correct answer.
hichkok12 [17]

Answer:

A. The model could not explain how alpha particles could be deflected at large angles.

Explanation:

The plum pudding model of the atom was proposed by J. J Thomson. He suggested that that an atom is made up of dense particles of electrons surrounded by positive charges.

From the Gold foil experiment carried out by Ernest Rutherford, he noticed that the bulk of the alpha particles targeted at the foil passed through and a little fraction was heavily deflected back.

Rutherford then presented his nuclear model from here. He suggested a massive, dense and tiny nucleus where the protons and neutrons are located. The space outside the mass is dominated by orbiting electrons.

6 0
3 years ago
I need this answer quick please show work
Ainat [17]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 25.2 g of acetic acid.

Explanation:

Data

[Acetic acid] = 0.839 M

Volume = 0.5 L

Molecular weight = 60.05 g/mol

Process

1.- Calculate the number of moles of acetic acid

    Molarity = moles / volume

-Solve for moles

    moles = Molarity x volume

-Substitution

    moles = (0.839)(0.5)

-Result

    moles = 0.4195

2.- Calculate the mass of acetic acid using proportions and cross multiplications

                   60.05 g ----------------------- 1 mol

                        x        ----------------------- 0.4195 moles

                        x = (0.4195 x 60.05) / 1

                        x = 25.19 g

3.- Conclusion

25.2 g are needed to prepare 0.500 L of Acetic acid 0.839M

               

4 0
3 years ago
A 0.533 g sample of a carbonate salt is added to a flask. The only thing you know is that per formula unit, there is only one ca
dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

\mathbf{CrCO_3}

Explanation:

The total mole of H_2SO_4 added = 15 × 1 × 10⁻³

= 15 × 10⁻³ mole

= 15 mmoles

the number of moles of NaOH added in order to neutralize the excess acid = 0.5905 ×  29.393 = 17.36 mmoles

the equation for the reaction is:

2NaOH + H_2SO_4 --------> Na_2SO_4 +2H_2O

i.e

2 moles of NaOH react with H_2SO_4

1 moles of  NaOH will react with 1/2  H_2SO_4

17.36 mmoles of NaOH = 1/2 × 17.36 mmoles of H_2SO_4

                                       = 8.68 mmoles

Number of moles of H_2SO_4 that react with MCO₃ = Total moles of H_2SO_4 added - moles of H_2SO_4 reacted with NaOH

= (15 - 8.68) mmoles

= 6.32 mmoles

H_2SO_4 + MCO_3  ------>   M_2SO_4   +    H_2O   +   CO_2

1 mole of H_2SO_4 react with 1 mole of MCO_3

6.32 mmoles of H_2SO_4 = 6.32 mmoles of MCO_3

number of moles of MCO_3 = 6.32 10⁻³ moles

mass of  MCO_3 (carbonate salt) = 0.533 g

molar mass of MCO_3  = (M+60)g/mol

We all know that ;

number of moles = mass/molar mass

Then:

6.32 10⁻³ = 0.533 / (M+60)

(M+60) = 0.533/ 6.32 10⁻³

M + 60 = 84.34

M = 84.34 - 60

M = 24.34

Thus the element with the atomic mass of 24.34 is Chromium

The chemical formula for the compound is :  \mathbf{CrCO_3}

6 0
3 years ago
Help Ill give you the brainiest answer thing please just give me the right answer
yaroslaw [1]

Answer:

the 3rd one

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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