Luminosities
Thanks to this relationship between period and luminosity, a Cepheid provide a practical and accurate method to evaluate their absolute magnitude. Once this is known, it is possible to know the distance of the Cepheid, calculating the difference with respect to the apparent magnitude.
Answer:
the signs of heat and work are; -Q and -W
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics is given by; ΔU = Q − W
where;
ΔU is the change in internal energy of a system,
Q is the net heat transfer (the sum of all heat transfer into and out of the system)
W is the net work done (the sum of all work done on or by the system).
Now, The system in this case is the tire and since the air gets warmer, heat must have left the system. Therefore Q is negative (-Q).
Since work is done by the system, W remains negative.
Thus, the signs of heat and work are; -Q and - W
Answer:
35 km/hr
Explanation:
Average speed = (total of the speed)/(the sets of speeds given)
Direction does not matter in this instance since speed is only magnitude,
Average speed = (30 + 40)/2
Average speed = 70 ÷ 2
= 35 km/hr
One of the concepts to be used to solve this problem is that of thermal efficiency, that is, that coefficient or dimensionless ratio calculated as the ratio of the energy produced and the energy supplied to the machine.
From the temperature the value is given as
Where,
T_L = Cold focus temperature
T_H = Hot spot temperature
Our values are given as,
T_L = 20\° C = (20+273) K = 293 K
T_H = 440\° C = (440+273) K = 713 K
Replacing we have,
Therefore the maximum possible efficiency the car can have is 58.9%
