If the temperature of a liquid-vapor system at equilibrium increases, it will shift towards the vapor phase, assuming that the pressure remains equal. The concentration of vapor will also increase relative to the concentration of liquid in the system. Thus, the new equilibrium condition will have more vapor than liquid.
Answer:
88,88 % de O y 11,11 % de H
Explanation:
La composición porcentual se define como la masa que hay de cada mol de átomo en 100g. Las moles de agua en 100g son:
<em>Masa molar agua:</em>
2H = 2*1g/mol = 2g/mol
1O = 1*16g/mol = 16g/mol
Masa molar = 2 + 16 = 18g/mol
100g H2O * (1mol / 18g) = 5.556 moles H2O.
Moles de hidrógeno:
5.556 moles H2O * (2mol H / 1mol H2O) = 11.11 moles H
Moles Oxígeno = Moles H2O = 5.556 moles
La masa de hidrógeno es:
11.11mol * (1g/mol) 11.11g H
La masa de oxígeno es:
5.556 mol * (16g / 1mol) = 88.89g O
Así, el porcentaje de O es 88.89% y el de H es 11.11%. La opción correcta es:
<h3>88,88 % de O y 11,11 % de H</h3>
Answer:
Its kinetic energy.
Explanation:
In a liquid, the molecules are so close together that there is very little empty space. A liquid also has a definite volume, because molecules in a liquid do not break away from the attractive forces. The molecules can, however, move past one another freely, and so a liquid can flow, can be poured, and assumes the shape of its container.
An increase in the temperature of a liquid causes an increase in the average speed of its molecules. As the temperature of a liquid increases, the molecules move faster thereby increasing the liquid's kinetic energy.
Answer:
6.72 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of calcium chlorate = 13.8 g
Mass of oxygen produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Ca(ClO₃)₂ → CaCl₂ + 3O₂
Number of moles of calcium chlorate:
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 13.8 g/ 206.98 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.07 mol
Now we will compare the moles of oxygen and calcium chlorate.
Ca(ClO₃)₂ : O₂
1 : 3
0.07 : 3×0.07=0.21 mol
Mass of oxygen:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.21 mol × 32 g/mol
Mass = 6.72 g
Answer:
Potassium is an element that has 19 electrons
