Answer : The number of electrons held in n = 2, l = 1 are, 6 electrons
Explanation :
There are 4 quantum numbers :
Principle Quantum Numbers : It describes the size of the orbital. It is represented by n. n = 1,2,3,4....
Azimuthal Quantum Number : It describes the shape of the orbital. It is represented as 'l'. The value of l ranges from 0 to (n-1). For l = 0,1,2,3... the orbitals are s, p, d, f...
Magnetic Quantum Number : It describes the orientation of the orbitals. It is represented as
. The value of this quantum number ranges from
. When l = 2, the value of
will be -2, -1, 0, +1, +2.
Spin Quantum number : It describes the direction of electron spin. This is represented as
The value of this is
for upward spin and
for downward spin.
As we are given that,
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(For each sub-shell)
From this we conclude that, there are 3 orbitals and each orbital contains 2 electrons. So, the number of electrons held in an atom are,
electrons.
Hence, the number of electrons held in n = 2, l = 1 are, 6 electrons