The first question's answer is :
If, F=ma
Then, 15N= 2.1kg (a)
15/2.1=a
7.14=a
Therefore, acceleration = 7.14m/s^2
sorry I am not sure about the second question :-(
Answer:
The unknown substance is Aluminum.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the change in the temperature of substance. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 ⁰C
Final temperature (T₂) = 100 ⁰C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 100 – 25
ΔT = 75 ⁰C
Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the substance. This can be obtained as follow:
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 75 ⁰C
Mass of the substance (M) = 135 g
Heat (Q) gained = 9133 J
Specific heat capacity (C) of substance =?
Q = MCΔT
9133 = 135 × C × 75
9133 = 10125 × C
Divide both side by 10125
C = 9133 / 10125
C = 0.902 J/gºC
Thus, the specific heat capacity of substance is 0.902 J/gºC
Comparing the specific heat capacity (i.e 0.902 J/gºC) of substance to those given in the table above, we can see clearly that the unknown substance is aluminum.
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Answer: irregular</h2>
According to Hubble galaxies are classified into elliptical, spiral and irregular.
It should be noted this classification is based only on the visual appearance of the galaxy, and does not take into account other aspects, such as the rate of star formation or the activity of the galactic nucleus.
The classification is as follows:
1. Elliptical galaxies: Their main characteristic is that the concentration of stars decreases from the nucleus, which is small and very bright, towards its edges. In addition, they contain a large population of old stars, usually little gas and dust, and some newly formed stars.
2. Spiral galaxies: They have the shape of flattened disks containing some old stars and also a large population of young stars, enough gas and dust, and molecular clouds that are the birthplace of the stars.
3. Irregular Galaxies: Galaxies that do not have well-defined structure and symmetry.
In this context, galaxy M82 does not match with the first two types of galaxies, because it has not a defined shape.
Therefore, M82 is an irregular galaxy.
Interval training is simply alternating short bursts (about 30 seconds) of intense activity with longer intervals (about 1 to 2 minutes) of less intense activity. For instance, if your exercise is walking and you're in good shape, you might add short bursts of jogging into your regular brisk walks.
I'm pretty sure the answer is d.The weight of the book and the table's upward force on the book are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.