Answer: The molarity of this solution is 0.159 M.
Explanation:
Given: Mass of solute = 16.3 g
Volume = 1.75 L
Number of moles is defined as the mass of substance divided by its molar mass.
Hence, moles of NaCl (molar mass = 58.44 g/mol) ar calculated as follows.

Molarity is the number of moles of a substance present in a liter of solution.
So, molarity of the given solution is calculated as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that the molarity of this solution is 0.159 M.
Answer:
<em>The solution with the lowest pH is 0.1 M HCl.</em>
Explanation:
Since the three solutions have the same concentration (0,1M) it is only necessary to look at the pKa of each solution.
Also, knowing that a higher pKa means a lower Ka, because pKa = -Log (Ka). Thus, a lower Ka means a lower concentration of protons with a higher pH ( pH = -Log [H+].
The HCl doesn't have a pKa because is a strong acid that dissociates completely. Therefore, this solution produces a lower pH. Looking at the pKa of acetic acid and formic acid solutions, the second with the lowest pH is the formic acid solutions and the higher pH is for the acetic acid solution.