Answer:
D. A compound can be separated into two or more elements through a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
By method of elimination, we are going t obtain the correct option.
A. A compound is made up of a single atom.
This is wrong because, a compound can contain more than one atom. An example is H2O
B. A compound is made up of many atoms that are all the same type.
This is wrong because a compound can contain atoms of different elements. An example is H2O. It contains atoms of hydrogen and oxygen.
C. A compound can be separated into two or more elements through physical processes.
This is wrong. H2O being a compound cannot be separated by ordinary physical means.
D. A compound can be separated into two or more elements through a chemical reaction.
This is the correct option.
1.64 L of sulfur dioxide (SO₂)
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
S (s) + O₂ (g) → SO₂ (g)
First we calculate the number of moles of sulfur (S):
number of moles = mass / molar weight
number of moles of sulfur = 2.35 / 32 = 0.0734 moles
Looking at the chemical reaction we see that 1 moles of sulfur (S) produces 1 moles of sulfur dioxide (SO₂), so 0.0734 moles of sulfur will produce 0.0734 moles of sulfur dioxide (SO₂).
To calculate the volume of sulfur dioxide (SO₂), assuming that the sulfur dioxide is behaving as an ideal gas and the we determine the gas volume under standard temperature and pressure conditions, we use the following formula:
number of moles = volume / 22.4 (L/mole)
volume = number of moles × 22.4
volume of SO₂ = 0.0734 × 22.4 = 1.64 L
Learn more about:
molar volume
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PS: I appreciate that you took the time and effort to write the chemical equation in a readable way. This makes the question to be very rare :D
Answer:
Carbon dioxide is a very soluble gas. It dissolves readily in water. As the oceans formed, carbon dioxide dissolved to form soluble carbonate compounds so its amount in the atmosphere decreased. Carbonate compounds were then precipitated as sedimentary rocks, eg limestone.
Uptake by living organisms
Carbon dioxide was also absorbed from the oceans into photosynthetic algae and plants. Many of these organisms, and the simple organisms in the food chains that they supported were turned into fossil fuels, eg crude oil, coal and natural gas, which all contain carbon.
Coal is a fossil fuel which was formed from trees which were in dense forests in low-lying wetland areas. Flooding caused the wood from these forests to be buried in a way that prevented oxidation taking place. Compression and heating over millions of years turned the wood into coal.
Crude oil and natural gas were formed from simple plants and tiny animals which were living in oceans and lakes. These small organisms died and their remains sank to the bottom where they were buried under sediments. The lack of oxygen prevented oxidation from occurring.
Over millions of years, heat and pressure turned the remains of the organisms into crude oil and natural gas. Natural gas contains the smallest molecules and is often found on top of crude oil, trapped under sedimentary rock.
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Baking soda has a ph of 9. any # that has less than 7 as a ph is acid, any number that has a ph of 7 is neutral, and any number with a ph greater than seven is a base. so baking soda is not an acid but a base.
H3O4 is your answer but u should use your chart