Answer:
The pressure changes from 2.13 atm to 1.80 atm.
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = ?
Final pressure = 1.80 atm
Initial temperature = 86.0°C (86.0 + 273 = 359 K)
Final temperature = 30.0°C (30+273 =303 K)
Solution:
According to Gay-Lussac Law,
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
P₁ = P₂T₁ /T₂
P₁ = 1.80 atm × 359 K / 303 K
P₁ = 646.2 atm. K /303 K
P₁ = 2.13 atm
The pressure changes from 2.13 atm to 1.80 atm.
Answer:
With Br2 - Bromobenzene
With Cl2 - Chlorobenzene
With HNO3- Nitrobenzene
With H2SO4 - Benzenesulphonic acid
With HCOCl - Benzoyl chloride
With 1-chloro-2,2-dimethylpropane - 2,2dimethyl-1-phenyl propane
Explanation:
The common thread joining all these reactions is that they are all electrophillic reactions. They are so called because the attacking agents in each reagent is an electrophile. Electrophiles are species that have electron deficient centers and are known to attack molecules that are high in electron density at regions of high electron density.
The benzene molecule has rich electron density. Any substituents that donates electrons to the ring improves the likelihood that benzene will undergo electrophillic substitution reactions while electron withdrawing substituents decrease the likelihood that benzene will undergo electrophillic substitution reactions.
The names of the compounds formed when benzene undergoes electrophillic reaction with the attacking agents listed in the question are displayed in the answer section.
Answer:
chemical change it is melted down
