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Colt1911 [192]
3 years ago
15

For the reaction A+B↽−−⇀C+DA+B↽−−⇀C+D , assume that the standard change in free energy has a positive value. Changing the condit

ions of the reaction can alter the value of the change in free energy (Δ????)(ΔG) . Classify the conditions as to whether each would decrease the value of Δ????ΔG , increase the value of Δ????ΔG , or not change the value of Δ????ΔG for the reaction. For each change, assume that the other variables are kept constant.
Chemistry
2 answers:
BaLLatris [955]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

Gibbs free energy (G) is dependent upon the enthalpy (H) , temperature (T) and entropy (S) as shown in the equation below;

ΔG =  ΔH   −  TΔS

The factors affect ΔG of a reaction are given below;

Decrease the Value of G

- Positive ΔH and Positive ΔS at high temperatures.

- Negative ΔH and Negative ΔS at low temperatures.

Would not change the value of G

- Negative values of ΔH and Positive values of ΔS; (at all temperatures,  ΔG would be Negative)

- Positive values of ΔH and Negative values of ΔS; (at all temperatures,  ΔG would be positive)

Increase the Value of G

- Positive values of ΔH and Positive ΔS at low temperatures.

- Negative ΔH and Negative ΔS at high temperatures.

77julia77 [94]3 years ago
5 0
What are the answer choices
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What makes a metal and a non metal most
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Explanation:

The reactivity of elements in the periodic table is based on the number of electrons in there outermost shell. Elements (metals) that have few electrons in there outermost shell are highly reactive because it is easier to lose fewer number of electrons (in the outermost shell during a reaction) than to lose more electrons in the outermost shell - thus metals that have one electron in there outermost shell are most reactive and are more reactive than those that have two electrons in there outermost shell. Hence, metals in group 1 are the most reactive metals because they all have one electron in there outermost shell.

Non-metals that have fewer electrons to complete there octet configuration are highly reactive because it is easier to gain fewer number of electrons (in the outermost shell during a reaction) than to gain more number of electrons - thus nonmetals that have seven electrons in there outermost shell are more reactive than nonmetals that have six electrons in there outermost shell. Hence, nonmetals in group 17 are the most reactive nonmetals because they contain seven electrons and have just one electron left to complete there octet configuration.

8 0
3 years ago
Limescale removers contain sulfamic acid, H3NSO3, which reacts with minerals in hard water
I am Lyosha [343]

Answer:

0.375 moles of CaCO₃ are required

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of sulfamic acid = 0.75 mol

Number of moles of calcium carbonate required = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2H₃NSO₃ + CaCO₃     →        Ca(SO₃NH₂)₂ + CO₂ + H₂O

Now we will compare the moles of H₃NSO₃  and CaCO₃ .

                H₃NSO₃           :            CaCO₃  

                     2                 :             1

                   0.75              :           1/2×0.75 = 0.375 mol

Thus, 0.375 moles of CaCO₃ are required.

 

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3 years ago
Convert 360 k to Celsius
Ulleksa [173]

Answer:

86.85°C

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K = °C + 273.15

360K − 273.15 = 86.85°C ≈ 87°C

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3 years ago
Why don’t these gases tend to form chemical bonds?
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If you’re talking about noble gases, the answer would be A. Since noble gases already have 8 electrons, they don’t tend to form chemical bonds. And elements need just 8 electrons on there shells to be stable.

6 0
3 years ago
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