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Sloan [31]
4 years ago
10

What is instantaneous speed

Physics
1 answer:
MatroZZZ [7]4 years ago
5 0
What is instaneous speed? When the speed of an object is constantly changing, the instantaneous speed is the speed of an object at a particular 
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Paragraph about how the constellations were used by ancient civilizations.
nata0808 [166]

Answer:

What does this mean ?

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
A charge of 25 nC is uniformly distributed along a straight rod of length 3.0 m that is bent into a circular arc with a radius o
Greeley [361]

Answer:

E = 31.329 N/C.

Explanation:

The differential electric field dE at the center of curvature of the arc is

dE = k\dfrac{dQ}{r^2}cos(\theta ) <em>(we have a cosine because vertical components cancel, leaving only horizontal cosine components of E. )</em>

where r is the radius of curvature.

Now

dQ = \lambda rd\theta,

where \lambda is the charge per unit length, and it has the value

\lambda = \dfrac{25*10^{-9}C}{3.0m} = 8.3*10^{-9}C/m.

Thus, the electric field at the center of the curvature of the arc is:

E = \int_{\theta_1}^{\theta_2} k\dfrac{\lambda rd\theta  }{r^2} cos(\theta)

E = \dfrac{\lambda k}{r} \int_{\theta_1}^{\theta_2}cos(\theta) d\theta.

Now, we find \theta_1 and \theta_2. To do this we ask ourselves what fraction is the arc length  3.0 of the circumference of the circle:

fraction = \dfrac{3.0m}{2\pi (2.3m)}  = 0.2076

and this is  

0.2076*2\pi =1.304 radians.

Therefore,

E = \dfrac{\lambda k}{r} \int_{\theta_1}^{\theta_2} cos(\theta)d\theta= \dfrac{\lambda k}{r} \int_{0}^{1.304}cos(\theta) d\theta.

evaluating the integral, and putting in the numerical values  we get:

E = \dfrac{8.3*10^{-9} *9*10^9}{2.3} *(sin(1.304)-sin(0))\\

\boxed{ E = 31.329N/C.}

4 0
3 years ago
A civil engineer must design a wheelchair-accessible ramp next to a set of steps leading up to a building. The height from the g
Westkost [7]

Answer:

A) B = 24 ft

B) H = 24.08 ft

C) M.A = 12.04

D) P = 13.7 lb

Explanation:

A)

Minimum allowable length of base of ramp can be found as follows:

Slope = H/B

where,

Slope = 1/12

H = Height of Ramp = 2 ft

B = Length of Base of Ramp = ?

Therefore,

1/12 = 2 ft/B

B = 2 ft * 12

<u>B = 24 ft</u>

B)

The length of the slope of ramp can be found by using pythagora's theorem:

L = √H² + B²

where,

H = Perpendicular = height = 2 ft

B = Base = Length of Base of Ramp = 24 ft

L = Hypotenuse = Length of Slope of Ramp = ?

Therefore,

H = √[(2 ft)² + (24 ft)²]

<u>H = 24.08 ft</u>

D)

The mechanical advantage of an inclined plane is given by the following formula:

M.A = L/H

M.A = 24.08 ft/2 ft

<u>M.A = 12.04</u>

D)

Another general formula for Mechanical Advantage is:

M.A = W/P

where,

W = Ideal Load = 165 lb

P = Ideal Effort Force = ?

Therefore,

12.04 = 165 lb/P

P = 165 lb/12.04

<u>P = 13.7 lb</u>

7 0
3 years ago
the jet plane travels along the vertical parabolic path. when it is at point a it has speed of 200 m/s, which is increasing at t
givi [52]

Explanation:

Here is the complete question i guess. The jet plane travels along the vertical parabolic path defined by y = 0.4x². when it is at point A it has speed of 200 m/s, which is increasing at the rate .8 m/s^2. Determine the magnitude of acceleration of the plane when it is at point A.

→ The tangential component of acceleration is rate of increase in the speed of plane so,

a_{t} = v = 0.8 m/s^{2}

→ Now we have to find out the radius of curvature at point A which is 5 Km (from the figure).

dy/dx = d(0.4x²)/dx

         = 0.8x

Take the derivative again,

d²y/dx² = d(0.8x)/dx

          = 0.8

at x= 5 Km

dy/dx = 0.8(5)

         = 4

p = \frac{[1+ (\frac{dy}{dx})^{2}]^{\frac{3}{2} }   }{\frac{d^{2y} }{dx^{2} } }

now insert the values,

p = \frac{[1+(4)^{2}]^{\frac{3}{2} }  }{0.8}  = 87.62 km

→ Now the normal component of acceleration is given by

a_{n} = \frac{v^{2} }{p}

    = (200)²/(87.6×10³)

aₙ = 0.457 m/s²

→ Now the total acceleration is,

a = [(a_{t})^{2} +(a_{n} )^{2} ]^{0.5}

a = [(0.8)^{2} + (0.457)^{2}]^{0.5}

a = 0.921 m/s²

4 0
3 years ago
A ship's propeller of diameter 3 m makes 10.6 revolutions in 30s. What is the angular velocity of the propeller?
ycow [4]

Answer:

The angular velocity of the propeller is 2.22 rad/s.

Explanation:

The angular velocity (ω) of the propeller is:  

\omega = \frac{\Delta \theta}{\Delta t}                              

Where:

θ: is the angular displacement = 10.6 revolutions

t: is the time = 30 s

\omega = \frac{\Delta \theta}{\Delta t} = \frac{10.6 rev*\frac{2\pi rad}{1 rev}}{30 s} = 2.22 rad/s

Therefore, the angular velocity of the propeller is 2.22 rad/s.

I hope it helps you!

5 0
3 years ago
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