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2 years ago

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Chemistry

1 answer:

mariarad [96]2 years ago

3 0

The balanced reaction is 3 Ca ( s ) + N 2 ( g ) → Ca 3 N 2 ( s ).

<u>Explanation</u>:

A chemical equation is said to be balanced when the total number of atoms present on the reactants side is equal to the total number of atoms present on the product side.

The unbalanced chemical equation is as follows,

Ca ( s ) + N 2 ( g ) → Ca 3 N 2 ( s )

To balance this equation, you need to look at how many atoms of each element are present on each side of the chemical equation.

Calcium has 1 atom on the reactant and 3 on the products side. To balance the reaction we need to multiply the calcium atom by 3 on the reactants side.

3 Ca ( s ) + N 2 ( g ) → Ca 3 N 2 ( s )

Now Nitrogen has a coefficient of 2 on both sides of the reaction. Hence the balanced chemical equation will thus be

3 Ca ( s ) + N 2 ( g ) → Ca 3 N 2 ( s )

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Particals in the nucleus of an atom are its _________ and ____________.

Illusion [34]

That would be Protons and Neutrons.

6 0

2 years ago

Which of the following pollutants could be reduced through proper maintenance and area ventilation to improve human health?

azamat

Answer:

Chimney soot

Explanation:

The periodicity of chimney used in homes is very highly harmful to human health.
If proper maintenance and cleanliness and ventilation are taken care of on such organic compounds, it can also control human health.
Carbon compounds form chimneys are highly harmful to human health if timber or coal-fired black chimney soot can be disposed of from time to time and with constant maintenance we can control pollution.

4 0

2 years ago

An aqueous solution is listed as being 33.8% solute by mass with a density of 1.15 g/mL, the molar mass of the solute is 145.6 g

vodomira [7]

Answer:

A) 2.69 M

B) 0.059

Explanation:

A) We have:

33.8% solute by mass= 33.8 g solute/100 g solution

molarity = mol solute/ 1 L solution

molarity= $\frac{33.8 g solute}{100 g solution}$ x $\frac{1.15 g solution}{1 ml}$ x $\frac{1 mol solute}{145.6 g solute}$ x $\frac{1000 ml}{1 L}$

molarity= 2.69 mol solute/L solution = 2.69 M

B) We know that there are 33.8 g of solute in 100 g of solution.

As the total solution is compounded by solute+solvent (in this case, solvent is water), the mass of water is the difference between the mass of the total solution and the mass of solute:

mass of water= 100 g - 33.8 g = 66.2 g

Now, we calculate the number of mol of both solute and water:

mol solute= 33.8 g solute x $\frac{1 mol solute}{145.6 g}$ = 0.232 mol

mol H20= 66.2 g H₂O x $\frac{1 mol H2O}{18 g}$

Finally, the mol fraction of solute (Xsolute) is calculated as follows:

Xsolute= $\frac{mol solute}{total mol}= \frac{mol solute}{mol solute + mol H2O}=\frac{0.232 mol}{0.232 mol + 3.677 mol}$

Xsolute= 0.059

4 0

2 years ago

* The cost of table salt and table sugar is Rs 15 per kg.

Vilka [71]

Cost per mole

Table salt : Rs 0.878

Table sugar : Rs 23.63

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Cost table salt (NaCl) = 15/kg

Cost table sugar(sucrose-C12H22O11) = 69/kg

Required

cost per mole

Solution

mol of 1 kg Table salt(NaCl ,MW= 58.5 g/mol) :

$\tt mol=\dfrac{1000~g}{58.5}=17.09~mol=Rs~15\rightarrow 1~mol=Rs~0.878$

mol of 1 kg Table sugar(C12H22O11 ,MW= 342 g/mol) :

$\tt mol=\dfrac{1000}{342}=2.92~mol=Rs~69\rightarrow 1~mol=Rs~23.63$

6 0

2 years ago

a student reacted 40 drops of an unknown amine with 20 drops of iodomethane in 2 ml of a suitable solvent mixture. after 15 minu

lutik1710 [3]

The compound formed is the quaternary ammonium salt N,N,N-trimethyl-1-phenylmethanaminium iodide.

Quaternary ammonium salts are formed when methyl iodide reacts with an amine. The quaternary ammonium salt is an ionic substance which often has a high melting point. Remember that the melting point of a substance can be used to identify the substance.

In this case, a student reacted 40 drops of an unknown amine with 20 drops of iodomethane in 2 ml of a suitable solvent mixture. after 15 minutes of reaction, a white precipitate formed. the precipitate was isolated and its melting point was recorded to be 178 °c. This precipitate must be N,N,N-trimethyl-1-phenylmethanaminium iodide (Benzyltrimethylammonium iodide) because it is a quaternary ammonium salt whose melting point is 178 °c.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/5325004

8 0

1 year ago