Answer:
You will hear the note E₆
Explanation:
We know that:
Your speed = 88m/s
Original frequency = 1,046 Hz
Sound speed = 340 m/s
The Doppler effect says that:

Where:
f = original frequency
f' = new frequency
v = velocity of the sound wave
v0 = your velocity
vs = velocity of the source, in this case, the source is the diva, we assume that she does not move, so vs = 0.
Replacing the values that we know in the equation we have:

This frequency is close to the note E₆ (1,318.5 Hz)
To convert from newtons to kg in earth gravity, simply divide by 10 (or 9.8 if being specific). 645N = ~64.5kg
Explanation:
Below is an attachment containing the solution.
Answer:
Yes, the water level in the glass will decrease as the icecubes melt, this is a due to water displacement.
Answer:
the diver's speed is independent of the launch height.
Explanation:
For this exercise we must use Newton's second law
fr - W = m a
the friction force has the general form
fr = b v
Let's analyze this equation to find out what happens with the speed of the distant club.
When jumping, the initial speed is zero, so the friction force is zero and has an acceleration equal to the acceleration of gravity, as the speed increases the friction force increases decreasing the acceleration until it becomes zero, when it arrives at this value the velocity it has is called terminal velocity and this velocity remains fixed in relation to the trajectory.
fr = W
v = cte
The distance or time in which this equilibrium is reached is relatively fast, so the diver's speed is independent of the launch height.