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choli [55]
3 years ago
11

Draw the product formed when the compound shown below undergoes a reaction with hbr in ch2cl2. interactive 3d display mode

Chemistry
2 answers:
zysi [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer : The complete question is attached in the answer.


Explanation : In the given question an alkene is treated with alkylhalide in presence of methylene dichloride it gives a corresponding alkylbromide species.


The mechanism follows markonikov's addition rule, and the major product thus formed is bromine which is attached to least substituted carbon atom ad minor is bromine attached to highly substituted carbon atom.


liubo4ka [24]3 years ago
3 0

Products formed follow markovnikov's rules:<u> 2.2 dimethyl 3 bromo butane</u>

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Alkenes are alkane-derived compounds

Alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon compound that has a double bond

<h3>-C = C- </h3>

Alkene general formula: CnH2n

The nomenclature of the alkenes is generally the same as the alkanes

Alkenes including hydrocarbons are more reactive compared to alkanes because of the double bonds they have

One of the reactions that occur in alkenes is the addition reaction, which is generally the removal of the double bond due to the addition of another compound

In the addition reaction of HX gas (X = Cl, Br, or I) which is a halogen gas, Markovnikov rules apply,

1. If a carbon bonded double carbon atom binds to a different number of hydrogen atoms, then the halogen atom (X) will be bound to carbon atoms that hold fewer hydrogen atoms

2. If the number of carbon atoms in the double bond binds the same number of hydrogen atoms, then atom X will be bound to atom C which has the longest carbon chain

In the addition reaction of HBr to 3,3-dimethylbutene-1 in a solution of CH₂Cl₂ (CH₂Cl₂ does not react, is solvent) then the alkene compound 3,3-dimethylbutena-1 which has a double bond is found in atoms C no 1 and 2

In C-1 atoms, carbon atoms bind to 2 H atoms

In C-2 atoms, carbon atoms bind to 1 H atom

Then the Br Atom on HBr will bind to the C-2 atom that hold fewer hydrogen atoms, while the H atom on the HBr will bind to the C-2 atom

<h3>Learn more </h3>

all correct statements concerning pentyne

brainly.com/question/10039076

the carbon-carbon double bond in eugenol

brainly.com/question/6101975

the statements about the properties of the carbon-carbon double bond are not true

brainly.com/question/6851932

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D

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because the higher the wavelength the shorter the pitch and the shorter the wavelength the higher the pitch

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How many grams of oxygen are needed to produce 5.40 g of water according to this equation? 2 H2 (g) + O2 (g) ⟶ 2 H2O (l)
garik1379 [7]

Explanation:

https://socratic.org/questions/using-the-equation-2-h2-o2-2-h2o-determine-how-many-grams-of-oxygen-will-be-need

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In Section 5.6, we learned that triple bonds are stronger and shorter than single bonds. For example, a C−CC−C single bond has a
olya-2409 [2.1K]

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6 0
3 years ago
Magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas. Write a balanced chemical equation for t
Alona [7]

Answer:

The balanced chemical equation is Mg + 2HCl ⇒ MgCl2 + H2

The molarity of the hydrochloric acid solution is HCl 0.04 M and the pH = 1.4.

The volume of hydrogen gas produced by the reaction of 0.510 g of Mg will be 0.482 L.

Explanation:

First, for the balanced equation you have to consider the oxidation state of the elements to find subscripts. Then you can find the correct coeficients. Mg= +2, Cl = -1.

Mg + HCL ⇒ MgCl2 + H2

For the molarity of the solution you have to notice tha if 0.510 grams of Mg reacts with 0,5 L of hydroclhoric acid, and from the previous equation 1 mol of Mg reacts with 2 mol HCl.

The atomic mass of Mg = 24.31 grs/mol

24.31 grs------------ 1 mol Mg

0.510 grs------------ x=0.02 mol Mg.

If 1 mol of Mg reacts with 2 mol HCl, then 0.02 mol of Mg will react with

0.04 mol HCl. So, the molarity of the solution is 0.04 M HCl.

Then to calculate the pH we use the formula pH = - log [H+]

⇒ pH = -log [0.04]⇒ pH=1.4.

Finally, from the balanced equation and the findings described, and considering that at 25°C and 1.00 atm 1 mol of gas has volume of 24.1 L.

1 mol H2----------- 24.1 L

0.02 mol H2----- x= 0.482L.

3 0
3 years ago
fish give off the compound ammonia which has a PH above 7. To which class of compounds does ammonia belong?
fiasKO [112]
The class of compounds that ammonia belongs to is it is categorized as a basic compound. As it posses a pH value or rating above 7, which is characteristic of basic substances, solutions.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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