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choli [55]
3 years ago
11

Draw the product formed when the compound shown below undergoes a reaction with hbr in ch2cl2. interactive 3d display mode

Chemistry
2 answers:
zysi [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer : The complete question is attached in the answer.


Explanation : In the given question an alkene is treated with alkylhalide in presence of methylene dichloride it gives a corresponding alkylbromide species.


The mechanism follows markonikov's addition rule, and the major product thus formed is bromine which is attached to least substituted carbon atom ad minor is bromine attached to highly substituted carbon atom.


liubo4ka [24]3 years ago
3 0

Products formed follow markovnikov's rules:<u> 2.2 dimethyl 3 bromo butane</u>

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Alkenes are alkane-derived compounds

Alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon compound that has a double bond

<h3>-C = C- </h3>

Alkene general formula: CnH2n

The nomenclature of the alkenes is generally the same as the alkanes

Alkenes including hydrocarbons are more reactive compared to alkanes because of the double bonds they have

One of the reactions that occur in alkenes is the addition reaction, which is generally the removal of the double bond due to the addition of another compound

In the addition reaction of HX gas (X = Cl, Br, or I) which is a halogen gas, Markovnikov rules apply,

1. If a carbon bonded double carbon atom binds to a different number of hydrogen atoms, then the halogen atom (X) will be bound to carbon atoms that hold fewer hydrogen atoms

2. If the number of carbon atoms in the double bond binds the same number of hydrogen atoms, then atom X will be bound to atom C which has the longest carbon chain

In the addition reaction of HBr to 3,3-dimethylbutene-1 in a solution of CH₂Cl₂ (CH₂Cl₂ does not react, is solvent) then the alkene compound 3,3-dimethylbutena-1 which has a double bond is found in atoms C no 1 and 2

In C-1 atoms, carbon atoms bind to 2 H atoms

In C-2 atoms, carbon atoms bind to 1 H atom

Then the Br Atom on HBr will bind to the C-2 atom that hold fewer hydrogen atoms, while the H atom on the HBr will bind to the C-2 atom

<h3>Learn more </h3>

all correct statements concerning pentyne

brainly.com/question/10039076

the carbon-carbon double bond in eugenol

brainly.com/question/6101975

the statements about the properties of the carbon-carbon double bond are not true

brainly.com/question/6851932

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Answer:

8.354 nanometers

Explanation:

To treat a diffusive process in function of time and distance we need to solve  2nd Ficks Law. This a partial differential equation, with certain condition the solution looks like this:

\frac{C_{s}-C{x}}{C_{s}-C_{o}}=erf(x/2\sqrt{D*t})

Where Cs is the concentration in the surface of the solid

Cx is the concentration at certain deep X

Co is the initial concentration of solute in the solid

and erf is the error function

Then we solve right side,

\frac{C_{s}-C{x}}{C_{s}-C_{o}}=\frac{1018atoms/cm3-1016atoms/cm3}{1018atoms/cm3}=0.001964

And we need to look up the inverse error function of 0.001964 resulting in: 0.00174055

Then we solve for x:

x=0.00174055*2*\sqrt{D*t} =0.00174055*2*\sqrt{2*10^{-12}cm^{2}/s*8h*3600s/h}=8.35464*10^{-7}cm

6 0
3 years ago
A 8L sample of gas at 250 K is cooled to 75 K. What is the volume of the gas after it is cooled?
Stells [14]

by \: Charles'\: law: \:  \\  \frac{v_{1}}{t_{1}}  =  \frac{v_{2}}{t_{2}}  \\

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2 years ago
What characteristic of rivers at their source gives them so much power to shape the land
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River sources tend to be at the top of mountains or areas of high elevation. This means that rivers impact the entire terrain from mountains to seas and oceans.

I hope this Helps!
8 0
3 years ago
An object has a mass of 45.0 g and a volume of 4.0 ml. what is its density?
andreev551 [17]

Answer:

The answer is

<h2>11.25 g/mL</h2>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

Density =  \frac{mass}{volume}

From the question

mass = 45 g

volume = 4 mL

Substitute the values into the above formula and solve for the density

We have

Density =  \frac{45}{4}

We have the final answer as

<h3>11.25 g/mL</h3>

Hope this helps you

4 0
3 years ago
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