Answer:
a. 8.3 minutes average distance from earth to the sun
d. 93 miles or 150 million km
Explanation:
The distance between the earth and the sun is defined as an astronomical unit (AU). It takes 8.3 minutes to go from earth to the sun at the speed of light. That distance has a length of 150 million Kilometers or 93 miles.
It is common to see in planet charts that distance to the sun are compared in astronomical units. In the case of Mars is 1.524 AU away from the sun.
Answer:
The minimum thickness = 83.92 nm
Explanation:
The relation between the wavelength in a particular medium and refractive index 
where ;
= wavelength of the light in vacuum
n = refractive index of medium with respect to vacuum
For one phase change :

Replacing 1.43 for n and 480 nm for λ; we have:

t = 83.92 nm
Thus; the minimum thickness = 83.92 nm
That is called pseudoscience
The normal reaction between the television and the table is
N = 12 × 9.8 m/s² = 117.6 Newtons
But the static coefficient of friction is μ = 0.83
When the television is about to slide on the table, the applied force should overcome the force due to static friction;
Thus; the applied force should be at least
F = μN
= 0.83 × 117.6 N
= 97.608 Newtons
Therefore; the minimum applied force will be 97.6 Newtons.