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3 years ago

Define spring stiffness and damping constant.

Engineering

1 answer:

Naddika [18.5K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer Explanation:

SPRING STIFFNESS :The stiffness of a body is a measure of resistance offered by an elastic body to deformation.it is denoted by K every object has some stiffness for spring the spring stiffness is the force required to cause unit deflection

DAMPING CONSTANT: the damping constant is a number decided by manufacturer that describes the material property. Damping is an influence within an oscillatory system that has the effect of restricting its oscillation

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If you were to plot the voltage versus the current for a given circuit, what would you expect the slope of the line to be? If no

Brut [27]

Answer:

Part 1: It would be a straight line, current will be directly proportional to the voltage.

Part 2: The current would taper off and will have negligible increase after the voltage reaches a certain value. Graph attached.

Explanation:

For the first part, voltage and current have a linear relationship as dictated by the Ohm's law.

V=I*R

where V is the voltage, I is the current, and R is the resistance. As the Voltage increase, current is bound to increase too, given that the resistance remains constant.

In the second part, resistance is not constant. As an element heats up, it consumes more current because the free sea of electrons inside are moving more rapidly, disrupting the flow of charge. So, as the voltage increase, the current does increase, but so does the resistance. Leaving less room for the current to increase. This rise in temperature is shown in the graph attached, as current tapers.

7 0

3 years ago

1. Consider a city of 10 square kilometers. A macro cellular system design divides the city up into square cells of 1 square kil

kakasveta [241]

Answer:

a) $n = 1000\,users$ , b) $\Delta t_{min} = \frac{1}{30}\,h$ , $\Delta t_{max} = \frac{\sqrt{2} }{30}\,h$ , $\Delta t_{mean} = \frac{1 + \sqrt{2} }{60}\,h$ , c) $n = 10000000\,users$ , $\Delta t_{min} = \frac{1}{3000}\,h$ , $\Delta t_{max} = \frac{\sqrt{2} }{3000}\,h$ , $\Delta t_{mean} = \frac{1 + \sqrt{2} }{6000}\,h$

Explanation:

a) The total number of users that can be accomodated in the system is:

$n = \frac{10\,km^{2}}{1\,\frac{km^{2}}{cell} }\cdot (100\,\frac{users}{cell} )$

$n = 1000\,users$

b) The length of the side of each cell is:

$l = \sqrt{1\,km^{2}}$

$l = 1\,km$

Minimum time for traversing a cell is:

$\Delta t_{min} = \frac{l}{v}$

$\Delta t_{min} = \frac{1\,km}{30\,\frac{km}{h} }$

$\Delta t_{min} = \frac{1}{30}\,h$

The maximum time for traversing a cell is:

$\Delta t_{max} = \frac{\sqrt{2}\cdot l }{v}$

$\Delta t_{max} = \frac{\sqrt{2} }{30}\,h$

The approximate time is giving by the average of minimum and maximum times:

$\Delta t_{mean} = \frac{1+\sqrt{2} }{2}\cdot\frac{l}{v}$

$\Delta t_{mean} = \frac{1 + \sqrt{2} }{60}\,h$

c) The total number of users that can be accomodated in the system is:

$n = \frac{10\times 10^{6}\,m^{2}}{100\,m^{2}}\cdot (100\,\frac{users}{cell} )$

$n = 10000000\,users$

The length of each side of the cell is:

$l = \sqrt{100\,m^{2}}$

$l = 10\,m$

Minimum time for traversing a cell is:

$\Delta t_{min} = \frac{l}{v}$

$\Delta t_{min} = \frac{0.01\,km}{30\,\frac{km}{h} }$

$\Delta t_{min} = \frac{1}{3000}\,h$

The maximum time for traversing a cell is:

$\Delta t_{max} = \frac{\sqrt{2}\cdot l }{v}$

$\Delta t_{max} = \frac{\sqrt{2} }{3000}\,h$

The approximate time is giving by the average of minimum and maximum times:

$\Delta t_{mean} = \frac{1+\sqrt{2} }{2}\cdot\frac{l}{v}$

$\Delta t_{mean} = \frac{1 + \sqrt{2} }{6000}\,h$

8 0

3 years ago

A 4-stroke Diesel engine with a displacement of Vd = 2.5x10^-3m^3 produces a mean effective pressure of 6.4 bar at the speed of

yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

The power developed by engine is 167.55 KW

Explanation:

Given that

$V_d=2.5\times 10^{-3} m^3$

Mean effective pressure = 6.4 bar

Speed = 2000 rpm

We know that power is the work done per second.

$P=6.4\times 100\times 2.5\times 10^{-3}\times \dfrac{2\pi \times2000}{120}$

We have to notice one point that we divide by 120 instead of 60, because it is a 4 cylinder engine.

P=167.55 KW

So the power developed by engine is 167.55 KW

4 0

3 years ago

Write a function call with arguments tensPlace, onesPlace, and userInt. Be sure to pass the first two arguments as pointers. Sam

Trava [24]

Answer:

#include <stdio.h>

void SplitIntoTensOnes(int* tensDigit, int* onesDigit, int DecVal){

*tensDigit = (DecVal / 10) % 10;

*onesDigit = DecVal % 10;

return;

}

int main(void) {

int tensPlace = 0;

int onesPlace = 0;

int userInt = 0;

userInt = 41;

SplitIntoTensOnes(&tensPlace, &onesPlace, userInt);

printf("tensPlace = %d, onesPlace = %d\n", tensPlace, onesPlace);

return 0;

}

4 0

3 years ago

Which sentence is an example of formal language?

mote1985 [20]

D sounds more formal than the rest.

6 0

3 years ago