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ANTONII [103]
4 years ago
3

When many atoms are split in a chain reaction, a large explosion occurs. This is an example of what type of energy conversion?:

Physics
1 answer:
Scilla [17]4 years ago
5 0

Answer: d.) radiant to thermal

Explanation:

Nuclear chain reactions occur in fission reactions only. Nuclear fission reactions are defined as the reactions in which larger nuclide splits into two or more smaller daughter nuclides.

In nuclear chain reaction, the neutrons that are released in the previous fission reaction act as the starting material in the next reaction. Thus, this process continues to many reactions and hence, is known as nuclear chain reaction.

Chemical energy is the energy stored in the bonds of molecules.

Mechanical energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position and motion.

Thermal energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its temperature.

Radiant energy is the energy of electromagnetic waves.

Nuclear energy is the energy possessed in the nucleus of an atom.

According to law of conservation of energy, energy remains conserved. It only transforms from one form to another. When atoms are split in a chain reaction,the radiant energy of neutrons converts to thermal energy when it explodes

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Runaway truck ramps are common on mountainous highways in case the brakes fail on large trucks. If a
dusya [7]

Answer:

W=-21,870,000\ J

Explanation:

<u>Work and Kinetic Energy </u>

The work an object does due to its motion is equal to the change of its kinetic energy. Being ko and k1 the initial and final kinetic energy respectively and m the mass of the object, then

W=\Delta k=k_1-k_0

Since

\displaystyle k=\frac{mv^2}{2}

We have

\displaystyle W=\frac{mv_1^2}{2}-\frac{mv_0^2}{2}

The truck has a mass of 60,000 kg and is moving at 27 m/s. The runaway truck ramp must stop the truck, so the final speed is 0. Thus

\displaystyle W=\frac{(60,000)0^2}{2}-\frac{(60,000)(27)^2}{2}

W=0-21870000\ J

\boxed{W=-21,870,000\ J}

3 0
4 years ago
A map of eastern North America, showing the pH of rainfall in the various states, indicates that the pH of rain in New York Stat
pogonyaev

4.22

Explanation:

The most acidic rainfall in New York State will have pH of 4.22 whereas the least acidic will be that of 4.40.

The pH scale expresses the acidity or alkalinity of aqueous solutions.

  • The pH scale ranges from 1 to 4
  • An acidic solution will have a pH value less than 7

We have given a range of values between 4.22 to 4.40

  This implies that the pH values of rainfall in this region falls between these extremes.

   The least value 4.22 is the most acidic

    The value 4.4 is the the least acidic

The lower the pH value, the more acidic a solution is.

Learn more:

pH brainly.com/question/12985875

#learnwithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
A stone is dropped off a cliff and it falls for 4.8 m/s
valina [46]

Answer:

you cant caculate this because there is no question

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
A special system is set up in a lab that lets its user select any wavelength between 400nm and 700 nm with constant intensity. T
e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

Explanation:

The case relates to interference in thin films , in which we study interference of light waves reflected by upper and lower surface of a medium or glass.

For constructive interference , the condition is

2μt = ( 2n+1)λ/2

μ is refractive index of glass , t is thickness , λ is wavelength of light.

putting the given values

2 x 1.53 x 350 x 10⁻⁹ = ( 2n+1) λ/2

λ = 2142nm /  ( 2n+1)

For n = 2

λ = 428 nm

This wave length will have constructive interference making this light brightest of all .

For n = 1

λ = 714  nm

So second largest  brightness will belong to 700 nm wavelength.

3 0
3 years ago
Caves are a type of island ecosystem according to the theory of island biogeography. Please select the best answer from the choi
tatuchka [14]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

A different type of habitat exists in the caves. There exist no green plants/producers but still various life forms evolve with in the caves. The major source of nutrients with in the caves is water and intrusion of other organism that led to deposition of food in the form of debris/guano etc. These food deposits are intake by the organisms living in caves leading to start of  food cycle. This is very much similar to any other food cycle

3 0
4 years ago
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