Answer:
The mean free path = 2.16*10^-6 m
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
Pressure of gas P = 100 kPa
Temperature T = 300 K
collision cross section, σ = 2.0*10^-20 m2
Boltzmann constant, k = 1.38*10^-23 J/K
<u>To determine:</u>
The mean free path, λ
<u>Calculation:</u>
The mean free path is related to the collision cross section by the following equation:

where n = number density

Substituting for P, k and T in equation (2) gives:

Next, substituting for n and σ in equation (1) gives:

Answer: The number of protons plus the number of neutrons equals the atomic mass.
Explanation:
Atomic mass is defined as total number of protons and neutrons in the atom.
It is an average mass of an atom.
It is expressed in atomic mass unit that is a.m.u.
It is denoted with symbol 'A'.
.
Answer:
0.29mol/L or 0.29moldm⁻³
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of MgSO₄ = 122g
Volume of solution = 3.5L
Molarity is simply the concentration of substances in a solution.
Molarity = number of moles/ Volume
>>>>To calculate the Molarity of MgSO₄ we find the number of moles using the mass of MgSO₄ given.
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Molar mass of MgSO₄:
Atomic masses: Mg = 24g
S = 32g
O = 16g
Molar mass of MgSO₄ = [24 + 32 + (16x4)]g/mol
= (24 + 32 + 64)g/mol
= 120g/mol
Number of moles = 122/120 = 1.02mol
>>>> From the given number of moles we can evaluate the Molarity using this equation:
Molarity = number of moles/ Volume
Molarity of MgSO₄ = 1.02mol/3.5L
= 0.29mol/L
IL = 1dm³
The Molarity of MgSO₄ = 0.29moldm⁻³
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