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Alona [7]
3 years ago
5

Based on the law of conservation of energy, how can we reasonably improve a machine’s ability to do work?

Physics
2 answers:
bagirrra123 [75]3 years ago
5 0
Reduce friction because friction just makes things harder
denis-greek [22]3 years ago
3 0

C. Reduce the friction between its moving parts.

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a steel sphere and brass ring have diameter 25cm and 24.9cm at 15°C.If the sphere and the ring are heated together.what is the t
Oksi-84 [34.3K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Due to heat energy , metal expands . Formula for linear expansion is as follows .

L = l ( 1 + α Δt )

where L is expanded length , l is original length , α is coefficient of linear expansion and Δt is increase in temperature .

To pass the sphere through the ring , the diameter of both ring and sphere should be same after heating . Let after increase of temperature Δt , their diameter becomes same as L  . The linear coefficient of brass and steel are

20 x 10⁻⁶ and 12 x 10⁻⁶ respectively .

For steel sphere ,

L = 25 ( 1 + 12 x 10⁻⁶ Δt )

For brass ring

L = 24.9 ( 1 + 20 x 10⁻⁶ Δt )

25 ( 1 + 12 x 10⁻⁶ Δt ) = 24.9 ( 1 + 20 x 10⁻⁶ Δt )

1.004( 1 + 12 x 10⁻⁶ Δt ) =  ( 1 + 20 x 10⁻⁶ Δt )

1.004 + 12.0482 x 10⁻⁶ Δt  =   1 + 20 x 10⁻⁶ Δt

.004 = 7.9518 x 10⁻⁶ Δt

Δt  = 4000 / 7.9518

= 503⁰C.

final temp = 503 + 15 = 518⁰C  .

6 0
3 years ago
Two billiard balls move toward each other on a table. The mass of the number three ball, m1, is 5 g with a velocity of 3 m/s. Th
Ymorist [56]

This question involves the concepts of the law of conservation of momentum and velocity.

The velocity of the eight ball is "5.7 m/s".

According to the law of conservation of momentum:

m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2

where,

m₁ = mass of number three ball = 5 g

m₂ = mass of the eight ball = 6 g

u₁ = velocity of the number three ball = 3 m/s

u₂ = velocity of the eight ball = - 1 m/s (negative sign due to opposite direction)

v₁ = final velocity of the three number ball = - 5 m/s

v₂ = final velocity of the eight ball = ?

Therefore,

(5 g)(3 m/s) + (6 g)(- 1 m/s) = (5 g)(- 5 m/s) + (6 g)(v₂)

v_2=\frac{34\ g.m/s}{6\ g}\\\\

<u>v₂ = 5.7 m/s</u>

<u></u>

Learn more about the law of conservation of momentum here:

brainly.com/question/1113396?referrer=searchResults

4 0
2 years ago
Why do we see the color black?
Inessa [10]
We see black colour in absence of light. Black colour absoorbs all the light, ( just opposite of white) and hence we do not see any colour. Black colour is also related to darkness.
5 0
3 years ago
Describe the initial horizontal and vertical velocity of a horizontally launched projectile on Earth, as well as what happens to
Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

Explained below

Explanation:

To explain this, let's consider a tennis ball being launched from the top of a very high building.

Now, if the tennis ball is launched horizontally without any upward angle but with an initial velocity of 10 m/s. In this motion, If there is no gravity, the tennis ball would continue in motion at that same speed of 10 m/s in the horizontal direction. However, in reality, gravity causes the tennis ball to accelerate downwards at a rate of 9.8 m/s for every second. This implies that the vertical velocity component is changing at the rate of 9.8 m/s every second.

Thus, after 1 second, horizontal velocity component will remain 10 m/s and vertical component will be 9.8 m/s × 1 = 9.8 m/s downwards.

Also, after 2 seconds, the vertical velocity component will remain 10 m/s, however the vertical component will now be 9.8 × 2 = 19.6 m/s downwards.

Same procedure is repeated as t increases by 1 second.

5 0
3 years ago
1.Calculate the energy transferred by a 12V hairdryer, running on a current of 0.50A, that is left on for 8.0 minutes.
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer:

1. Energy = 2880 Joules.

2. Energy = 60 Joules.

3. Quantity of charge = 120 Coulombs.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

1. Voltage = 12 Volts

Current = 0.5 Amps

Time, t = 8 mins to seconds = 8 * 60 = 480 seconds

To find the energy;

Power = current * voltage

Power = 12 * 0.5

Power = 6 Watts

Next, we find the energy transferred;

Energy = power * time

Energy = 6 * 480

Energy = 2880 Joules

2. Charge, Q = 4 coulombs

Potential difference, p.d = 15V

To find the total energy transferred;

Energy = Q * p.d

Energy = 4 * 15

Energy = 60 Joules

3. Voltage = 6 Volts

Current = 1 Amps

Time = 2 minutes to seconds = 2 * 60 = 120 seconds

To find the quantity of charge;

Quantity of charge = current * time

Quantity of charge = 1 * 120

Quantity of charge = 120 Coulombs

8 0
3 years ago
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