Answer:
a) t = 3.35[s]; b) t = 1.386[s]
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by dividing it into two parts, for the first 55 [m] and then the second part with the remaining 55 [m].
We will take the initial velocity as zero, as the problem does not mention that the Rock was thrown at initial velocity.
And using kinematics equations:
![v_{f}^{2}= v_{o}^{2}+2*g*y\\where:\\v_{o}=0\\g=gravity = 9.81[m/s^2]\\y=55 [m]\\v_{f}^{2}=0+2*9.81*55\\v_{f}=\sqrt{2*9.81*55} \\v_{f}=32.85[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B2%7D%3D%20v_%7Bo%7D%5E%7B2%7D%2B2%2Ag%2Ay%5C%5Cwhere%3A%5C%5Cv_%7Bo%7D%3D0%5C%5Cg%3Dgravity%20%3D%209.81%5Bm%2Fs%5E2%5D%5C%5Cy%3D55%20%5Bm%5D%5C%5Cv_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B2%7D%3D0%2B2%2A9.81%2A55%5C%5Cv_%7Bf%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B2%2A9.81%2A55%7D%20%5C%5Cv_%7Bf%7D%3D32.85%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
Now we can calculate the time:
![v_{f}=v_{o}+g*t\\t=\frac{v_{f}-v_{o}}{g}\\ t=\frac{32.85-0}{9.81}\\ t=3.35[s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_%7Bf%7D%3Dv_%7Bo%7D%2Bg%2At%5C%5Ct%3D%5Cfrac%7Bv_%7Bf%7D-v_%7Bo%7D%7D%7Bg%7D%5C%5C%20t%3D%5Cfrac%7B32.85-0%7D%7B9.81%7D%5C%5C%20t%3D3.35%5Bs%5D)
Now we can calculate the second time, but using as a initial velocity 32.85[m/s].
The final velocity will be:
![v_{f}^{2}= v_{o}^{2}+2*g*y\\v_{f}=\sqrt{v_{o}^{2}+2*g*y} \\v_{f}=\sqrt{32.85^{2}+2*9.81*55 } \\v_{f}=46.45[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B2%7D%3D%20v_%7Bo%7D%5E%7B2%7D%2B2%2Ag%2Ay%5C%5Cv_%7Bf%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7Bv_%7Bo%7D%5E%7B2%7D%2B2%2Ag%2Ay%7D%20%5C%5Cv_%7Bf%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B32.85%5E%7B2%7D%2B2%2A9.81%2A55%20%7D%20%5C%5Cv_%7Bf%7D%3D46.45%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
Now we can calculate the second time:
![t=\frac{46.45-32.85}{9.81} \\t= 1.386[s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D%5Cfrac%7B46.45-32.85%7D%7B9.81%7D%20%5C%5Ct%3D%201.386%5Bs%5D)
Note: The reason the second time is shorter even though it is the same distance is that the acceleration of gravity increases the speed of the rock more and more as it falls.
They have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell
Explanation:
Lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium and francium are in the same column on the periodic table because they have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell.
- The periodic table is based on the precepts of the modern periodic law which states that "the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic number".
- In the table elements having the same number of electrons in the outermost shell of their atoms are placed over one another in vertical columns.
- Each of the resulting vertical column is known as a group or family.
- The given elements belongs to the first family on the periodic table.
- In this group, all the elements have just one electron in their outermost shell.
learn more:
Periodic table brainly.com/question/5090516
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<span>Jupiter’s great red spot is believed to be a like a hurricane storm. With all the years, it is still not determined why the Jupiter's great red spot is red in its color. The answer to the following missing blank is the hurricane storm.</span>
The most likely pH vale of water before was 7 and after the addition of sodium hydroxide the pH value of water becomes 9. So the correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option. Sodium hydroxide is a strong base and so on adding it to neutral water, the solution becomes basic in nature.