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Kisachek [45]
3 years ago
13

In reaction a, each sodium atom gives one electron to a chlorine atom in reaction be an isotope of oxygen decays to form an isot

ope of nitrogen. Which statement best describes the energy that is released per gram by these reactions
Chemistry
1 answer:
aalyn [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Exthermal heat, i think

Explanation:

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Please explain to me how to answer no.2 questions
bulgar [2K]

Answer: -

IE 1 for X = 801

Here X is told to be in the third period.

So n = 3 for X.

For 1st ionization energy the expression is

IE1 = 13.6 x Z ^2 / n^2

Where Z =atomic number.

Thus Z =( n^2 x IE 1 / 13.6)^(1/2)

Z = ( 3^2 x 801 / 13.6 )^ (1/2)

= 23

Number of electrons = Z = 23

Nearest noble gas = Argon

Argon atomic number = 18

Number of extra electrons = 23 – 18 = 5

a) Electronic Configuration= [Ar] 3d34s2

We know that more the value of atomic radii, lower the force of attraction on the electrons by the nucleus and thus lower the first ionization energy.

So more the first ionization energy, less is the atomic radius.

X has more IE1 than Y.

b) So the atomic radius of X is lesser than that of Y.

c) After the first ionization, the atom is no longer electrically neutral. There is an extra proton in the atom.

Due to this the remaining electrons are more strongly pulled inside than before ionization. Hence after ionization, the radii of Y decreases.

4 0
3 years ago
Why can’t an atom lose or gain a proton
Veronika [31]

Explanation:

Atoms never gain protons; they become positively charge only by losing electrons. A positive ion is called a cation (pronounced: CAT-eye-on). You may have notice that the number of neutrons in each of these ions was not specified.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the purpose of the inert electrode?
azamat
The purpose for the "inert electrode" is quite obvious and also, it's spelled in it's name it's self. The purpose for this would be the first, "conduct electrons". This would be the purpose of this inert electrode, to conduct that electrons at the give time.

<span>A.to create a solution of anions
B. to create a solution of cations
C.to conduct electrons
D. to conduct protons</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Boron has two isotopes, Boron 10 which has a mass of 10.0129 amu and Boron-11 with a mass of 11.0093 amu. B-10 occurs 84.74% of
podryga [215]

The average atomic mass of Boron: 10.431 amu

<h3>Further explanation   </h3>

Isotopes are atoms whose no-atom has the same number of protons while still having a different number of neutrons.  

So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)  

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes  

In determining the mass of an atom, as a standard is the mass of 1 carbon-12 atom whose mass is 12 amu  

Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.%  + ...

The average atomic mass of boron :

\tt avg~mass=0.8474\times 10.0129+0.1526\times 11.0093\\\\avg~mass=10.431~amu

3 0
3 years ago
Which sequence represents the relationship between pressure and volume of an ideal gas as explained by the kinetic-molecular the
Dmitriy789 [7]
That they are random, constant, and straight -line motion.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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