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Explanation:
The machine whose efficiency is 100% is known as perfect machine .This machine is not possible in real life because every machine is affected by the overcoming friction due to which is efficiency become less than hundred percent .
Answer:
1)
2)
3)
4)
Explanation:
1)
We can use the following equation:

Here, the initial velocity in the y-direction is zero, the final y position is zero and the initial y position is 25 m.


2)
The equation of the motion in the x-direction is:



3)
The velocity in the y-direction of the stone will be:



Now, the velocity in the x-direction is 15 m/s then the velocity will be:

4)
The angle of this velocity is:
Then α=55.92° negative from the x-direction.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
Final speed of the train is 7.5 m/s
Explanation:
It is given that,
Uniform acceleration of the train is, a = 1.5 m/s²
It starts from rest and travels for 5.0 s. We have to find the final velocity of the train. By using first equation of motion as :

Here, train starts from rest so, u = 0
v = 7.5 m/s
So, the final velocity of the train is 7.5 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer: v = 2.24 m/s
Explanation: The <u>Law</u> <u>of</u> <u>Conservation</u> <u>of</u> <u>Energy</u> states that total energy is constant in any process and, it cannot be created nor destroyed, only transformed.
So, in the toy launcher, the energy of the compressed spring, called <u>Elastic</u> <u>Potential</u> <u>Energy (PE)</u>, transforms into the movement of the plastic sphere, called <u>Kinetic</u> <u>Energy (KE)</u>. Since total energy must be constant:

where the terms with subscript i are related to the initial of the process and the terms with subscript f relates to the final process.
The equation is calculated as:






v = 2.24
The maximum speed the plastic sphere will be launched is 2.24 m/s.