D) energy required to remove a valence electron
Explanation:
The ionization energy is the energy required to remove a valence electron from an element.
Different kinds of atoms bind their valence electrons with different amount of energy.
- To remove the electrons, energy must be supplied to the atom.
- The amount of energy required to remove the an electron in the valence shell is the ionization energy or ionization potential.
- The first ionization energy is the energy needed to remove the most loosely bound electron in an atom in the ground state.
- The ionization energy measures the readiness of an atom to loose electrons.
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Ionization energy brainly.com/question/5880605
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-_- Compounds n Elements -_-
A compound is a substance formed when two or more elements are chemically joined. Water, salt, and sugar are examples of compounds.
When the elements are joined, the atoms lose their individual properties and have different properties from the element they are composed Of .
- Hope that this helps out alot bro .
Answer:
lost 2 electrons
Explanation:
A <em>cation</em> by definition is a positively charged ion. They are formed when a metal loses its electrons. A cation has more protons than electrons, giving it a net positive charge. So, it had to have lost 2 electrons to give it a positive charge of 2⁺.
Answer:
7.5 mol of hydrogen would be needed to consume the available nitrogen.
Explanation:
- The balanced equation of the reaction of hydrogen with nitrogen is:
<em>3H₂ + N₂ → 2NH₃</em>
it is clear that 3mol of hydrogen react with 1 mol of Nitrogen to give 2 mol of ammonia.
- firstly, we need to calculate the number of moles of both
for H₂:
number of moles = mass / molar mass = (7.00 g) / (2.00 g/mol) = 3.5 mol.
for N₂:
number of moles = mass / molar mass = (70.00 g) / (28.00 g/mol) = 2.5 mol.
<u>using cross multiplication</u>
1 mol of N₂ needs → 3 mol of H₂
2.5 mol of N₂ needs → ??? mol of H₂
∴ the number of mol of H₂ needed = (3*2.5) / 1 = 7.5 mol
So, the right choice is:
7.5 mol of hydrogen would be needed to consume the available nitrogen.